28 Jul 2019 | 01:24 AM UTC
Singapore: Increase in measles cases nationwide
Health officials confirm 116 cases of measles nationwide as of July 22; confirm vaccination status
Event
The Ministry of Health announced on Monday, July 22, that 116 cases of measles have been confirmed throughout the country. According to health officials, 88 measles cases were identified as local while 28 were contracted overseas.
Further spread of the outbreak is possible in the coming weeks.
Context
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that typically affects mostly children. It is transmitted via droplets from the nose, mouth, or throat of infected persons. The disease remains one of the leading causes of death among young children globally, despite the availability of a safe and effective vaccine.
Symptoms of measles are usually a high fever, which begins approximately ten to 12 days after exposure to the virus and lasts four to seven days. A runny nose, a cough, red and watery eyes, and small white spots inside the cheeks can develop in the initial stage. After several days, a rash erupts, usually on the face and upper neck. Over about three days, the rash spreads, eventually reaching the hands and feet. The rash lasts for five to six days and then fades. On average, the rash occurs 14 days after exposure to the virus (within a range of seven to 18 days).
Advice
Individuals in or planning travel to Singapore are advised to ensure their vaccinations are up to date and to contact their doctor with any questions or concerns. Anyone experiencing the abovementioned symptoms should seek medical attention.