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14 Dec 2021 | 08:28 AM UTC

India: Protests, clashes possible ahead of, during, and after the Kolkata municipal elections Dec. 19

Violence and protests possible leading up to, during, and after municipal elections in Kolkata, India, Dec. 19. Increased security likely.

Warning

Event

Authorities are holding the Kolkata Municipal Elections Dec. 19 to elect members to the Kolkata Municipal Corporation; votes will be counted Dec. 21. Clashes between party supporters as well as political rallies and protests are possible in the lead up to and during voting as well as after the voting results are announced. Increased security is likely during polls and when the results are announced. Authorities will close all bars, clubs, and alcohol stores from 17:30 Dec. 17-approximately 18:00 Dec. 19; alcohol sales will be banned at those establishments Dec. 21.

Political parties will hold campaign events, mainly in public squares of poll-bound areas, in the lead-up to voting. Clashes between supporters of rival parties are possible in the days leading up to the election date as well as on the election date itself. Skirmishes between Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and All India Trinamool Congress (AITC) supporters have occurred in multiple areas. Clashes also often occur between Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI-(M)) and AITC supporters. Retaliatory protests are also likely in the aftermath of such violence. Party supporters may hold rallies to gather support and protests denouncing opposing parties. Violence and protests are possible at voting stations, government buildings, and public squares.

Officials will likely maintain tight security in Kolkata through at least Dec. 21. Security forces may use force to break up especially disruptive protests and rallies. Clashes between police and protesters are possible. Supporters of rival groups may hold counterdemonstrations near rallies, possibly resulting in violence. Protesters may march along or block roadways, causing localized transport disruptions. Violence may result in business disruptions.

Advice

Avoid protests and rallies due to possible violence. If clashes break out, leave the area immediately and take shelter in a secure, nongovernmental building. Follow all security personnel instructions. Monitor local news for updates on protests and road conditions, as party leaders may not announce actions in advance. Allow additional travel time near gatherings. Confirm business appointments in advance.