Ecuador: Authorities expand state of emergency to Huaquillas as of Aug. 3 /update 1

Event

Authorities in Ecuador have declared a state of exception in Huaquillas, on the Peruvian border, as of Aug. 3 to respond to a recent increase in violent crime. The measure provides security forces with greater flexibility in combatting organized crime and will last until at least Sept. 30, with the possibility of further extension. Armed forces will likely assist the police in law enforcement activities.

Similar states of emergency are in effect in Los Rios and Manabi provinces, as well as the canton of Duran, in the Guayaquil area, as of Aug. 3 in response to recent violence. On July 23, unknown assailants assassinated the mayor of Manta, Manabi, killing another nearby person and injuring four others. Widespread gang-related violence in several prisons throughout Ecuador July 22-23 killed six and injured 11, while inmates have taken at least five prison officers captive. Officials have declared a nightly curfew from 20:00 to 05:00, although the timing of the curfew may be adjusted. The measure will last until at least Sept. 23, with the possibility of further extension.

Authorities may establish security checkpoints in the affected areas. Law enforcement agencies may increase their patrols and/or conduct warrantless searches on vehicles, persons, or premises. Localized business and transport disruptions are likely for the duration of the state of exception. Violence involving organized criminal groups is possible.

Context

Ecuador has seen an expansion of violence related to drug-trafficking organizations (DTO's) in recent months. The Guayaquil area has been particularly affected, with a number of shootings and bombings.

Advice

Avoid areas where security operations are ongoing. Follow the instructions of security personnel, including curfew orders; remain courteous and cooperative if approached and questioned by law enforcement officers. Ensure travel documents are accessible at all times. Maintain contact with diplomatic missions. If violence occurs, immediately take shelter in a secure, non-government building. Monitor local news sources for developments. Plan for disruptions to transit and business activities.