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11 Apr 2019 | 05:19 AM UTC

Sudan: President Bashir resigns April 11 /update 57

President Omar al-Bashir reportedly resigns on April 11 following days of massive anti-government protests; heightened security presence ongoing in Khartoum; Khartoum International Airport (KRT) closed

Critical

Event

President Omar al-Bashir reportedly resigned at approximately 07:00 (local time) on Thursday, April 11, following days of massive anti-government protests. Earlier in the morning, Sudanese soldiers entered the national television and radio broadcaster buildings and said the army would make an important announcement later in the day. A significantly heightened military presence has been reported throughout the capital Khartoum, with armored vehicles surrounding the presidential palace. The Sudanese Professionals Association (SPA) is continuing to call for supporters to gather outside the Ministry of Defense building in the capital, as well as at other sit-in locations throughout the country. As of 07:15, a new leader has not yet been publicly announced.

According to local media reports, Khartoum International Airport (KRT) has also been closed.

Heightened security measures and associated transportation disruptions are to be expected nationwide - notably in Khartoum, Khartoum North, and Omdurman - near demonstration sites over the coming hours and days. Clashes between protesters and security forces cannot be ruled out.

Context

Anti-government protests began on December 19, 2018, as hundreds of protesters gathered in major urban centers - notably Atbara (River Nile state), Al-Qadarif (Al-Qadarif state), Port Sudan (Red Sea state), Khartoum, and Al-Fashir and Nyala in the Darfur region. Protesters initially demanded increased government transparency and economic reforms but have since broadened their scope to demand the resignation of President Omar al-Bashir, who has been in power since 1989 and has vowed not to step down until at least 2020.

President Omar al-Bashir declared a one-year state of emergency on February 22, dissolved the cabinet, and dismissed all state governors; the length of the state of emergency was subsequently reduced to six months by parliamentary vote, and is expected to remain in effect until August 2019. Bashir also banned all unauthorized rallies and gatherings on February 25, following weeks of anti-government protests. Opposition leaders have defied the declaration and have called on supporters to continue protesting.

Advice

Individuals in Khartoum, more generally Sudan, are advised to closely monitor the situation, avoid unnecessary travel, remain vigilant of their surroundings and be aware of possible spontaneous protest activities, adhere to all instructions issued by local authorities and their home governments, and avoid all public gatherings and common demonstration sites due to the risk of violence and arrest.