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20 Mar 2021 | 09:22 AM UTC

China, Mongolia: Dust storms warnings maintained for parts of northern China through at least early March 21; southern Mongolia also likely impacted /update 3

Strong winds may produce dust storms across parts of northern China and Mongolia, leading to reduced visibility through at least March 21.

Warning

Event

Additional dust storms are possible in parts of northern China and southern Mongolia through at least March 21. The China Meteorological Administration has issued a blue alert for dust storms in parts of northwest and north-central China March 20, including areas of western Inner Mongolia, eastern Xinjiang and southern Xinjiang basin, northern Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, central and southern Hebei, and Beijing, Tianjin, Henan, northern Hubei, and parts of Sichuan. The current warning extends through 0800 March 21. Officials could update or extend the coverage of weather alerts over the coming days.

Transport
In addition to posing a direct health risk to those with pulmonary or respiratory issues, large storms can disrupt air and ground transport operations due to strong winds and low visibility. Dust storms can cause hazardous driving conditions, resulting in traffic congestion and an increased frequency of accidents.

Flight delays, diversions, and cancellations are possible at regional airports during periods of severe dust storm activity. Flights at both Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK) and Beijing Nanyan Airport (NAY) have already been impacted in recent days. Ground transport disruptions are typically severe during rush-hour periods. Poor local driving practices, such as not using headlights at night or failing to allow for a safe distance between vehicles, could compound weather-induced hazards.

Hazardous conditions may prompt school or business closures. Expect higher-than-normal employee absenteeism in the event of widespread transport disruptions. Residual business and transport disruptions are possible even after weather conditions improve.

Advice

Monitor local media for updated and related weather advisories. Exercise caution while driving and allow additional time to reach destinations. Confirm flights before checking out of hotels or returning rental cars. Plan for possible delivery delays. If operating in areas affected by dust storm activity, consider remaining indoors when possible. Those who must be outdoors should use face masks and observe other precautions to avoid dust inhalation.

Resources

China Meteorological Administration