Tanzania: Cholera outbreak leaves at least 18 dead

Event

​On Saturday, November 11, the Tanzanian Health Ministry declared that an outbreak of cholera in the country has left at least 18 people dead (out of a total 570 cases), according to figures from September 1 to October 30. Among the areas most affected by the cholera outbreak are Dodoma, Mbeya, Morogoro, and Songwe regions, according to the International Association for Medical Assistance to Travelers (IAMAT).

The number of reported cases of cholera is expected to rise in Tanzania as the rainy season is expected to continue through April in the southern, western, and central parts of the country.

Context

In 2015, cholera infected around 10,000 people and left 150 dead in Tanzania.

Cholera is an infectious disease caused by the Vibrio cholerae bacteria that can induce acute diarrhea. The risk of death is greatest among people with compromised immune systems, such as malnourished children or those living with HIV. However, even among healthy adults, cholera can be fatal within a matter of hours.

The rainy season in the affected central, southern, and western regions of Tanzania typically lasts from October through April.

Advice

To reduce the risk of contracting cholera, wash hands regularly, drink only bottled or purified water, and avoid eating raw or undercooked foods. Seek immediate medical care if you believe you may have contracted the disease.