Afghanistan: Anti-government demonstration in Kabul February 1

Event

An anti-government demonstration is planned in Kabul on Thursday, February 1. Over 1000 people are reportedly set to participate in the "Uprising for Change" demonstration. Protesters are expected to gather in three locations from 08:00 to 09:00 (local time) in Kabul: Sarai Shamali, Baraki Square, and Kota Sangi Circle. The demonstrators are then expected to march from the three locations to Shahr-e-Naw Park; the demonstrators may move to the Green Zone to continue the protest. Widespread anti-Pakistan sentiment within Kabul is also expected to prompt associated protests near the Pakistani Embassy around 10:00, and consequent heightened security measures in the area.

According to local sources, Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) had already begun closing checkpoints around the Green Zone in preparation of the planned protest as of 21:45 on Wednesday, January 31. An elevated security presence, road blocks, and consequent transportation disruptions are expected along the march route and in the Green Zone on Thursday, including on Darulaman Road and Shash Darak Road, and in Wazir Akbar Khan, Shahr-e-Naw, and Taimani neighborhoods. Additional related protests are possible in Kabul in the coming days.

Context

The planned "Uprising for Change" protest follows a series of deadly militant attacks in Kabul in recent weeks, claimed by the Taliban. Among the most notable attacks include the Intercontinental Hotel attack on January 20-21, and the subsequent ambulance bombing attack on January 27, which together killed and wounded hundreds of people.

Popular frustration - and, by extension, anti-government sentiment - has increased in response to the bombings over the perceived inability of the US-backed government to provide adequate security against militant activity in the capital. The attacks have also bolstered anti-Pakistan sentiment among the city's residents, as some blame Pakistan for harboring and aiding Taliban militants.

Advice

Individuals in Kabul are advised to monitor developments to the situation, avoid all demonstrations and protests due to potential violence, report any suspicious objects or behavior, and adhere to all instructions issued by local authorities. Limit nonessential travel in Kabul during the planned protest.

Due to major security concerns more generally, individuals throughout Afghanistan are urged to keep a safe distance from large gatherings, military convoys, government buildings, and crowded urban areas. Many Western governments advise their citizens against travel to Afghanistan due to the high threat of kidnapping and terrorism, including frequent attacks against Afghan National Defense and Security Forces, local civilians and politicians, and individuals working in the humanitarian and reconstruction fields. Travel to the country should only be undertaken with proper security protocols in place.