14 Feb 2018 | 03:55 AM UTC
Tonga: Major damages following Cyclone Gita February 14 /update 3
Severe damages reported in Tonga on February 14 after Cyclone Gita strikes country; at least 30 people injured
Event
Severe damages were reported in Tonga on Wednesday, February 14, including in Nuku’alofa, after Tropical Cyclone Gita struck the country overnight (local time) from Monday, February 12, to Tuesday, February 13. According to the US Joint Typhoon Warning Center, Gita brought maximum sustained winds of 233 km/h (144 mph) to Tonga as it passed just south of Tongatapu. According to the British Met office, Gita was the most powerful Cyclone to hit Tonga in over 60 years.
At least 30 people were reportedly injured by the cyclone, including three in serious condition. At least 5000 people sought refuge in shelters on the night of Tuesday to Wednesday.
According to initial damage assessments, 40 percent of homes in Nuku'alofa suffered serious damages. The Parliament House building in Nuku'alofa was also reportedly destroyed by the high winds.
As of Wednesday morning, roads across the main island of Tongatapu remained obstructed by storm wreckage and downed power lines, causing severe transportation disruptions. Widespread power outages have also been reported.
Transportation disruptions and power outages are expected across Tonga, including in Nuku'alofa, in the coming days as recovery efforts continue.
Context
Cyclone Gita brought severe flooding and associated damages in Samoa and American Samoa before striking Tonga. Samoa declared a state of emergency, and US President Donald Trump signed an emergency declaration for American Samoa on February 11.
Cyclone season in the region typically lasts from November to April but storms can occur outside this period.
Advice
Individuals present in Tonga are advised to monitor local weather reports and follow all instructions as issued by local authorities (e.g. evacuation orders). Remember that driving or walking through running water can be dangerous - 15 cm (6 in) of running water is enough to knock over an adult - and that floodwater may contain wastewater or chemical products; all items having come into contact with the water should be disinfected and all foodstuffs discarded.
