Tunisia: Nationwide protests and strikes over increasing coronavirus-related unemployment are likely to continue through at least Jan. 31 /update 6

Event

Protests and strikes condemning a nationwide increase in coronavirus-related unemployment are likely to continue across Tunisia through at least Jan. 31. Protestors claim government measures and restrictions have negatively impacted the economy and many residents nationwide have lost work or been forced to close their businesses due to the pandemic. Demonstrations and labor actions have occurred in several major cities, including Sbeitla, Chebba, Beja, Gafsa, Kasserine, Sfax, and Tunis. Protesters assert that the government has failed to implement the types of economic reforms and development projects needed to create jobs.

Any gatherings that may materialize over the coming days and weeks will likely manifest near public squares, city centers, and government buildings. In the event of any demonstrations, localized transport disruptions are likely. Security forces will probably deploy near all demonstration sites; clashes remain possible if protesters are overly disruptive or fail to observe existing coronavirus-related social distancing guidelines.

Context

Nationwide protests and strikes in response to socioeconomic conditions are common in Tunisia. The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted concerns over the nation's instability. The global response to the pandemic has negatively impacted Tunisia's tourism industry, which constitutes almost 10 percent of the country's gross domestic product (GDP). The current unemployment rate of 15 percent will likely rise as the economic impact of COVID-19 is felt throughout the country, exacerbating issues. Eastern and southern governorates will be particularly susceptible to demonstrations in the coming weeks and months due to the scarcity of employment opportunities and lack of development.

Advice

Avoid all protest actions due to the potential for violence. Exercise caution near likely rally locations. Monitor local media for protest activity, as organizers may not announce plans in advance. Confirm the availability of transport and allow additional time to reach destinations. Plan for increased security and localized transport disruptions near demonstration sites. Follow the instructions of all security officials.