16 Aug 2021 | 08:29 AM UTC
Algeria: Responders continuing to fight multiple wildfires in northern regions, as of Aug. 16 /update 1
Emergency services continuing response to wildfires in northern Algeria. Authorities issue heat warnings through at least Aug. 19.
Event
Crews are working to contain at least 19 wildfires burning in northern Algeria as of Aug. 15. Bejaia, El Tarf, and Tizi Ouzou provinces have been the most affected. Authorities have stated that most of the fires are under control but have not provided an estimated containment date for the fires; hot and dry conditions may hamper firefighting efforts over the coming days. Additional wildfire growth is possible. The wildfire has killed at least 90 people, including 33 soldiers.
As of early Aug. 16, authorities have issued orange (the middle level on a three-tier scale) heat warnings for Alger, Chlef, El Tarf, Relizane, Skikda, and Tissemsilt provinces through at least Aug. 19. Temperatures of up to 44 Celsius (111 Fahrenheit) are forecast for the affected regions. Yellow warnings are in place for the rest of the affected area. Officials could upgrade or extend the warning over the coming days as conditions change.
Hazardous Conditions
The extended period of oppressive heat and dry conditions may produce ideal circumstances for further wildfire growth. Further fires could result in evacuations, road travel disruptions, and power outages.
Heatwaves also threaten vulnerable groups - such as the elderly, children, pregnant women, and those with respiratory illnesses - due to the increased possibility of heat stroke or heat exhaustion during prolonged exposure to high temperatures. These health risks could also extend to relatively healthy individuals during significant heatwave events. In addition to significantly impacting athletes and those who work outdoors, high temperatures can cause problems for people using mass transit. The lack of air conditioning and cramped vehicles during rush hour may lead to some passengers' hospitalization.
Very high temperatures may damage road surfaces, and overheated vehicles may worsen traffic problems in urban areas where congestion is already a problem. Commercial trucking disruptions might occur, as very high temperatures put more stress on engines, making tire blowouts more common. Major flight disruptions are unlikely at regional airports, but general aviation disruptions are possible, and some airfreight carriers could reduce cargo loads. High temperatures could lead to an increased demand for electricity, triggering localized brownouts or blackouts, exacerbating hazardous conditions when air conditioning is no longer possible.
Advice
Heed all evacuation orders. Seek updated information on road conditions if driving in the affected area; road closures and detours will cause increased congestion and delays. Collect essential items - including identification and any important legal and travel documents - in an easily accessible "go-bag." Charge battery-powered devices in the case of prolonged power outages.
Individuals not under evacuation warnings should consider remaining inside well-ventilated, air-conditioned spaces to reduce exposure to smoke. Individuals with chronic respiratory illnesses may be more susceptible to the negative effects of smoke inhalation. Eye irritation is possible; flush irritated eyes with copious amounts of clean water.
Monitor local media for weather updates and related advisories. During heatwaves, remain indoors in air conditioning when possible. If outdoor activities are necessary, frequently rest in shaded areas; avoid activity during the hottest times of the day. Stay well-hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids. Avoid alcoholic beverages, which are dehydrating; drink bottled or boiled water. Wear loose-fitting, light-colored clothing. Cotton fabrics are more cooling than synthetics. Promptly seek medical attention if signs of heat exhaustion or heat stroke develop. Charge battery-powered devices in the case of prolonged electricity outages.
