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19 Oct 2021 | 07:12 AM UTC

Thailand: Heavy rainfall, strong winds, and flooding forecast nationwide through at least Oct. 30

Heavy rainfall, strong winds, and flooding forecast across Thailand through at least Oct. 30. Disruptions likely.

Warning

Event

Heavy rainfall, strong winds, and flooding are forecast to continue across Thailand through Oct. 30. As of Oct. 19, heavy rain is forecast nationwide until at least Oct. 25, with the highest amount of rainfall occurring over southern Thailand Oct. 22-25; authorities have warned residents in the affected areas to be vigilant for floods or flash floods. Officials could update and possibly extend the coverage of weather alerts over the coming days.

Authorities have advised residents in Ang Thong, Chainat, Nakhon Pathom, Nakhon Sawan, Nonthaburi, Pathum Thani, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Samut Sakhon, Sing Buri, Suphan Buri, and Uthai Thani provinces, including Bangkok, to monitor water levels in the Chao Phraya and Tha Chin rivers closely as there is a risk of flooding. The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration has warned 11 communities outside of the Chao Phraya River embankment to be vigilant for rising water levels through at least Oct. 30.

Hazardous Conditions
Sustained heavy rainfall could trigger additional flooding in low-lying communities near rivers, streams, and creeks. Further urban flooding is also possible in developed areas with easily overwhelmed or a lack of stormwater drainage systems. Sites located downstream from large reservoirs or rivers may be subject to flash flooding after relatively short periods of intense rainfall. Landslides are possible in hilly or mountainous areas, especially where the soil has become saturated by heavy rainfall. Disruptions to electricity and telecommunications services are possible where significant flooding or landslides impact utility networks.

Transport
Floodwaters and debris flows may render some bridges, rail networks, or roadways impassable, impacting overland travel in and around affected areas. Ponding on road surfaces could cause hazardous driving conditions on regional highways. Authorities could temporarily close some low-lying routes that become inundated by floodwaters. Officials have suspended up to 12 northeastern train services due to flooding and damaged tracks between Bamnet Narong and Chatturat stations in Chaiyaphum and Kud Chik and Khok Kruad stations in Nakhon Ratchasima.

Severe weather could also trigger flight delays and cancellations at regional airports. Authorities may temporarily suspend port operations or close beach fronts along the Gulf of Thailand if strong winds trigger hazardous sea conditions. Flooding could block regional rail lines; freight and passenger train delays and cancellations are likely in areas that see heavy rainfall and potential track inundation. Localized business disruptions may occur in low-lying areas; some businesses might not operate at full capacity because of flood damage to facilities and some employees' inability to reach work sites.

Health
Although a secondary concern, the threat of disease outbreaks cannot be discounted in the coming days and weeks. Backflow from drains that has mixed with floodwaters can become trapped in open areas when inundations recede. These stagnant pools often become a breeding ground for mosquitoes and bacteria, increasing insect and waterborne diseases. Exposure to contaminated water from inundated industrial sites, sewer systems, and septic tanks also poses a significant health threat.

Advice

Monitor local media for weather updates and related advisories. Confirm all transport reservations and business appointments before travel. Make allowances for localized travel delays and potential supply chain disruptions where flooding has been forecast. Do not drive on flooded roads. Charge battery-powered devices in the case of prolonged electricity outages.

Resources

Thai Meteorological Department