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21 Jan 2022 | 02:47 AM UTC

Afghanistan: Heavy rain, heavy snow, and possible flash floods forecast in central Afghanistan through at least Jan. 23

Heavy rain, heavy snow, and possible flash floods forecast in central Afghanistan through at least Jan. 23. Disruptions possible.

Informational

Event

Heavy rain, snow, and possible flash floods are forecast in central Afghanistan through at least Jan. 23. The Afghanistan Meteorological Department has issued red (the highest level on a three-tier scale) snow, rain, and flash flood warnings in far southern Jowzjan, Khost, southern Paktika, and far northwestern Sar-e Pol provinces. Orange warnings are in place across Badghis, far southern Balkh, Faryab, most of Ghazni, Logar, eastern Maidan Wardak, Nangarhar, the rest of Paktika, southwestern Samangan, the rest of Sar-e Pol, eastern Uruzgan, and Zabul provinces. Yellow warnings have been issued for Bamyan, northern Daykundi, far western Ghazni, most of Ghor, and the rest of Maidan Wardak provinces.

Hazardous Conditions
Sustained heavy rainfall could trigger flooding in low-lying communities near rivers, streams, and creeks. Urban flooding is also possible in developed areas with easily overwhelmed or a lack of stormwater drainage systems. Sites downstream from large reservoirs or rivers may be subject to flash flooding after relatively short periods of intense rainfall. Landslides are possible in hilly or mountainous areas, especially where the soil has become saturated by heavy rainfall. Power outages could occur throughout the affected area.

Precipitation could fall as snow in the higher elevations over the coming days. Wind gusts could cause blowing and drifting snow; decreased visibility is likely in mountainous areas. Avalanches are possible in mountainous areas where the snowpack has become unstable due to heavy snowfall.

Due to the arid nature of the region and poor stormwater management in some urban areas, even minor rainfall accumulations could quickly result in episodes of flash flooding. Flooding is possible in streams and wadis (dry riverbeds). Significant rainfall may be preceded by moderate winds and dust storms, though some areas - particularly desert areas - may experience high levels of dust without rain.

Transport
The severe weather will likely contribute to transport disruptions throughout the region. Traffic and commercial trucking delays might occur along regional highways. Flooding downpours could inundate some low-lying roads in areas with poor drainage. Strong winds might also pose a hazard to high-profile vehicles. Hazardous weather conditions might cause flight delays and cancellations at regional airports.

Disruptions triggered by inclement weather and resultant hazards, such as flooding, could persist well after conditions have improved; it could take days before any floodwaters recede and/or debris is cleared. If there is severe damage to infrastructure, repair or reconstruction efforts may result in residual disruptions.

Advice

Monitor local media for weather updates and related advisories. Confirm all transport reservations and business appointments prior to travel. Make allowances for localized travel delays, as well as potential supply chain disruptions, where flooding has been forecast. Do not drive on flooded roads.

Resources

Afghanistan Meteorological Department