North Korea: Military reportedly launches unspecified ballistic missile toward East Sea morning June 5

Event

North Korea reportedly fired eight ballistic missiles toward the East Sea (Sea of Japan) the morning of June 5. The exact flight path and distance remain unclear. There were no immediate reports of damage, injuries, or transport disruptions following the launch.

Context

The projectile launch is at least partially intended to demonstrate the government's defense policy to counter alleged US aggression for a domestic audience and possibly gain more leverage for future nuclear negotiations. The June 5 launch comes a day after South Korea and the US concluded a military exercise off the coast of Okinawa, Japan. While former South Korean President Moon Jae-in adopted a conciliatory approach to North Korea, newly elected Yoon will likely take a tougher stance and possibly engage in retaliatory action should North Korea increase its posturing.

Despite attempts at jumpstarting diplomacy, the geopolitical dynamics on the Korean Peninsula remain largely unaltered, as North Korea has previously stated it will only give up its nuclear weapons in exchange for concrete moves to reduce perceived US threats against it. North Korean leaders have previously warned of stronger actions in response to the latest US sanctions, and further launches remain possible in the coming weeks. However, both sides are likely to avoid any actions that could escalate into a full-scale conflict.