India: Separatist organization calls for shutdown strike, protests in Jammu and Kashmir region Aug. 5

Event

The All Parties Hurriyat Conference (APHC), an umbrella organization of various separatist groups, has called for a shutdown strike and protests in Jammu and Kashmir Union Territory Aug. 5. The action is to mark the Indian parliament's 2019 decision to annul the region's special status under Article 370. The strike will likely cause commercial and transport disruptions. Participation in the strike will probably be highest in the Kashmir Valley.

Separatist activists will likely organize rallies and street marches at popular gathering sites like government buildings, religious sites, public squares, and military installations. Demonstrators may block or march on major roadways, especially sections of National Highway 44. Public and private transport operators in the Kashmir Valley may suspend operations over security concerns.

Officials will likely heighten security throughout the Kashmir Valley, especially near sensitive areas, due to possible militant attacks like minor bombings and shootings. Enhanced security checks on individuals and vehicles, localized curfews, road closures, and restrictions on telecommunications and internet services are probable to prevent or control violence. Activists may clash with security forces and engage in acts of arson and vandalism.

Advice

Consider avoiding nonessential travel in the Kashmir Valley Aug. 5. Those in the region should stay away from all demonstrations and limit exposure to rally sites and potential militant targets. If a demonstration materializes nearby, immediately depart the area. Confirm all business appointments and transport reservations during the shutdown strikes. Heed all instructions from security personnel and remain alert for possible curfews and other restrictions.