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31 Aug 2023 | 12:23 AM UTC

US: Tropical Storm Idalia moving northeastward over Georgia late Aug. 30 /update 5

Tropical Storm Idalia tracking northeast over Georgia, US, late Aug. 30 following landfall over Florida's Big Bend, US, early Aug. 30.

Critical

Event

Tropical Storm Idalia is tracking northeast over Georgia, US, late Aug. 30, following landfall over Florida's Big Bend, US, early Aug. 30. As of 17:00 EDT, the system's center of circulation was approximately 65 km (40 miles) west of Savannah, Georgia, US.

Forecast models indicate that the storm will continue tracking northeastward across southern Georgia and southern South Carolina through early Aug. 31 before entering the North Atlantic Ocean. Idalia is likely to weaken slightly as it tracks northeastward, then eastwards away from land into Sept. 2 before turning to track northeastward and make a close approach to Bermuda the afternoon of Sept. 3, passing just northwest of the island. Some uncertainty remains in the track and intensity forecast, and significant changes could occur over the coming days.

As of late Aug. 30, authorities have issued the following coastal watches and warnings:

  • Tropical Storm Warning: Volusia/Brevard County Line in Florida to the North Carolina/Virginia border

  • Storm Surge Warning: St. Catherine's Sound, Georgia to South Santee River, South Carolina

  • Storm Surge Watch: Beaufort Inlet to Ocracoke Inlet, North Carolina; Neuse and Pamlico rivers, North Carolina

Authorities will likely issue new warnings and update existing advisories throughout the system's progression in the coming hours and days.

The system is forecast to produce rainfall of 10-20 cm (4-8 inches), with locally higher amounts of 25 cm (10 inches), from east central Georgia through central to eastern South Carolina and eastern North Carolina through Aug. 31. Flash, urban, and moderate river flooding are likely. Additional rainfall of 2.5-5 cm (1-2 inches) is forecast over the west coast of Florida.

Dangerous storm surge and the tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by rising waters moving inland from the shoreline. The water could reach 0.9-1.5 meters (3-5 feet) from Savannah River to South Santee River in South Carolina and 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) from Saint Catherines Sound, Georgia to Savannah River, Beaufort Inlet to Ocracoke Inlet in North Carolina, and Neuse, Bay, Pamlico, and Pungo rivers. Smaller amounts are forecast across coastal areas of Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina.

Tornadoes are possible across coastal South Carolina through the evening of Aug. 30 and across southern coastal North Carolina through late Aug. 30. Swells, which are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions, are affecting the eastern and central Gulf coast will likely subside late Aug. 30-31 and will affect the southeastern US coast over the coming days.

Authorities in Florida expanded the state of emergency to include 49 out of the state's 67 counties in advance of the storm, and federal authorities approved the state's emergency declaration. Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina also declared states of emergency. Some evacuation orders and warnings have been rescinded, but evacuation orders remain in place for some Gulf Coast counties, from Pasco to Taylor counties. Authorities have implemented a curfew for Madison County, Florida, 20:00-08:00 until further notice. At least two people in Pasco County, Florida, have been killed in separate traffic accidents. Authorities estimate that around 4,000-6,000 houses in Pasco County are damaged.

Tampa International Airport (TPA), St. Pete-Clearwater International Airport (PIE), Tallahassee International Airport (TLH), and Sarasota Bradenton International Airport (SRQ) were closed in advance of the storm. Authorities reopened Tampa International Airport (TPA) to arriving flights 16:00 Aug. 30 and estimate that normal operations will resume early Aug. 31. St. Pete-Clearwater International Airport (PIE), Tallahassee International Airport (TLH), and Sarasota Bradenton International Airport (SRQ) have reopened and normal operations are likely to resume early Aug. 31. All flights out of Savannah/Hilton Head International Airport (SAV) are canceled Aug. 30, but the airport remains open. Further flight delays and cancellations are possible as the storm approaches and weather conditions deteriorate. Parts of Interstate 10 in Madison County, Florida, remain closed, but authorities estimate that it will reopen late Aug. 30. All bridges across Florida have been cleared to reopen, including the Cedar Key Bridge.

Three Tampa Bay hospitals were evacuated and closed Aug. 28; patients at HCA Florida Trinity West Hospital in New Port Richey, HCA Florida West Tampa Hospital, and HCA Florida Pasadena Hospital were transferred to other facilities as a precaution. Most schools in the affected area are closed over the coming days. Chevron evacuated three US Gulf of Mexico oil production platforms, while Kinder Morgan shut the Port Manatee, Port Sutton, and Tampaplex terminals and the Central Florida Pipeline System. As of late Aug. 30, more than 206,000 people across Florida, 211,000 across Georgia, and 25,000 across South Carolina are without power.

Sustained heavy rainfall could trigger flooding in low-lying areas and those with easily overwhelmed drainage systems. If weather conditions prove hazardous, localized evacuations, flash flooding, and landslides are possible.

The inclement weather could trigger localized business, transport, and utility disruptions and render some bridges or roadways impassable. Flight disruptions at regional airports and temporary closures of ports are also possible. Stagnant pools of water during and after flooding may increase the incidence of insect- and waterborne diseases, such as dengue fever, cholera, and malaria. Exposure to raw sewage and other hazardous materials mixed with floodwaters poses a serious health threat.

Advice

Activate contingency plans in areas where officials forecast tropical storm conditions. Heed any evacuation orders that may be issued. Use extreme caution in low-lying coastal areas and near streams, creeks, and other waterways due to the potential for severe flooding and storm surge. Stockpile water, batteries, and other essentials in advance. Charge battery-powered devices when electricity is available; restrict the use of cellular phones to emergencies only. Power down mobile devices when not in use. Keep important documents and necessary medications in waterproof containers. Observe strict food and water precautions, as municipalities could issue boil-water advisories following flooding events. Take precautions against insect- and waterborne diseases in the coming weeks.

Plan accordingly for protracted commercial, transport, and logistics disruptions in areas in the path of the storm, especially if vital infrastructure is damaged. Seek updated information on road conditions before driving or routing shipments through areas where flooding has occurred. Confirm flights before checking out of hotels or driving to the airport; clearing passenger backlogs may take several days in some locations.

Resources

US National Hurricane Center
US National Weather Service