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09 Feb 2024 | 11:17 PM UTC

Haiti: Protests likely to continue nationwide through at least mid-February /update 1

Protests against Acting Prime Minister Ariel Henry likely to persist across Haiti through at least mid-February. Violence likely.

Warning

Anti-government demonstrations will probably continue across Haiti through at least mid-February as various groups press for the resignation of Acting Prime Minister Ariel Henry. While the demonstrations of Feb. 5-7 have thus far been the most disruptive, further protests and violent clashes remain likely, especially in the country's largest population centers.

Common protest locations in Port-au-Prince include the Delmas Route and the surrounding areas, as well as Canape Vert, Nazon, and Musseau. Many protesters have also been gathering in the capital's Petionville suburb. Multiple public and private buildings have been ransacked during protests nationwide. While business operations have been slowly resuming in several townships as of Feb. 9, further disruptions could occur with little or no warning. Several roads remain blocked in Port-au-Prince.

Violence is likely during large demonstrations. At least five police officers were killed in armed clashes in the Haitian capital's Laboule neighborhood on Feb. 7. Overall, at least 16 people have been killed and dozens more injured in Haiti between Jan. 20 and Feb. 7.

Large gatherings will almost certainly continue to cause disruptions to transport, businesses, schools, and government agencies, as well as possible shortages of basic goods, including food, water, and fuel. Protests are likely near government buildings and main thoroughfares; demonstrations could also affect foreign diplomatic missions. Security forces will continue to deploy to monitor and manage protests, though Haitian authorities are typically incapable of controlling large gatherings. Serious clashes and violence involving security forces, protesters, and gangs are likely; moreover, attacks targeting police forces and political leaders cannot be ruled out.

Avoid all protests as a precaution. If violence occurs, immediately leave the area and seek shelter in a secure, nongovernmental building. Do not attempt to cross roadblocks; wait for police to dismantle them instead. Stockpile goods such as food, water, and fuel. Reconfirm all planned transport, and consider delaying any transport through areas experiencing protests. Remain calm and cooperative if approached by security personnel. Heed authorities' instructions.