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15 May 2024 | 05:40 PM UTC

Chad: Heightened security likely nationwide through at least late May following the ratification of election results /update 3

Heightened security, protests likely across Chad through late May following official election result announcement.

Warning

Heightened security is likely across Chad through at least late May following the Constitutional Council's official ratification and announcement of the nation's presidential election results; the official announcement will take place at 15:00 May 16. In anticipation of protests, military units have deployed to strategic locations in N'Djamena. While celebratory gunfire is common on such occasions in Chad, authorities have prohibited the discharge of any firearms following the announcement. Authorities are also urging the public to remain calm and to go about their daily business normally.

Additional security measures could include curfews, internet or communications shutdowns, roadblocks, checkpoints, and searches of vehicles and pedestrians, depending on operational needs. Further election-related gatherings and protests are possible, generating localized travel disruptions. Police could be quick to use force to disperse any disruptive gatherings that may materialize. Violence remains possible, particularly if opposition activists reject the results of the Constitutional Council's decision.

Exercise caution while operating in Chad. Avoid all gatherings and election-related activities, as well as concentrations of security forces. Exercise particular vigilance near police stations, and government buildings. If clashes break out, leave the area immediately and take shelter in a secure, nongovernmental building. Consult with trusted local sources for updated information on security restrictions, road conditions, and possible demonstrations; activist groups may not announce protests in advance. Heed the advice of local authorities. Remain polite and cooperative if stopped and questioned by law enforcement personnel. Seek immediate shelter if there is gunfire.

The polls took place on May 6, with 10 candidates taking part, including transitional President Mahamat Idriss Deby and opposition leader and Prime Minister Succes Masra. The election marked the end of the three-year transitional period led by Deby. Preliminary election results were not expected until May 21, prompting some oppositionists to suspect fraud.

The National Election Management Agency (ANGE) announced transitional President Deby as the winner of the polls, receiving 61 percent of the vote on May 9. Prime Minister Masra has challenged the outcome of the nation's presidential election, filing a petition with the Constitutional Council demanding the May 6 election be annulled.