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10 May 2024 | 11:25 PM UTC

Kuwait: Authorities likely to maintain heightened security posture nationwide following emir's May 10 dissolution of National Assembly

Increased security likely across Kuwait following emir's May 10 dissolution of National Assembly. Protests, business disruptions possible.

Warning

Authorities will almost certainly maintain an increased security posture across Kuwait in the wake of Emir Sheikh Meshal al-Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah's May 10 dissolution of the country's National Assembly. The emir also suspended several unspecified articles of the Constitution at the same time. The directives, which are slated to remain in force for no more than four years, come amid particularly high political tensions in the wake of Kuwait's April parliamentary elections. Unconfirmed reports indicate that military personnel have been deployed to the National Assembly Building in Kuwait City to secure the premises.

Various political organizations and activist groups could stage street protests in reaction to Sheikh Meshal's order. Security forces will likely respond swiftly to any such demonstrations that may materialize. Sporadic violence cannot be ruled out.

If operating in Kuwait, exercise increased caution until the public reaction to the emir's recent orders becomes clear. Monitor local developments. Heed the advisories of authorities. Avoid all demonstrations and keep away from areas where security forces appear to be deploying. If violence breaks out nearby, leave the area immediately and take shelter in a secure non-governmental building.

Kuwait's political system is fractious, and near-constant hostility between the executive and the elected legislature has contributed to long-term government instability. The National Assembly has an unusual amount of power relative to its counterparts in other Persian Gulf states. Members of the National Assembly routinely submit motions to question cabinet members, including the prime minister. In recent years, tribal blocs and Islamist forces have grown in strength, in parallel with a broad weakening of support for the government. Public opinion is increasingly unhappy with the political and socio-economic status quo. Inflation, rising unemployment, and decaying infrastructure have led some Kuwaitis to question the government's legitimacy and ability to govern effectively.