06 Jul 2024 | 10:38 PM UTC
MENA: Muslims to mark Ashura across region July 16-17
Muslims to mark Ashura in the Middle East and North Africa July 16-17; major transport disruptions, increased security likely in some areas.
Shi'a Muslims across the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region will commemorate Ashura July 16-17. Religious processions and commemorations will likely occur in Bahrain, eastern Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, southern and central Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, and northern and central Yemen, as well as in parts of Egypt, the UAE, Algeria, Libya, and Syria. Some government offices and businesses may close in areas where Ashura is celebrated as a public holiday, including in Bahrain, Iran, Lebanon, and Iraq.
In countries with sizable Shi'a populations, mourning processions will likely prompt significant ground transport disruptions in some areas in the lead-up to and during Ashura. In most of the MENA region, the commemorations will occur without incident; however, in previous years, some Ashura celebrations have been deliberately targeted in acts of sectarian violence, and similar attacks remain possible. Authorities will likely increase security in some locations as a precautionary measure, particularly in Iraq, Bahrain, Syria, and Lebanon.
Confirm all business appointments as well as travel and hotel reservations. Shi'a processions typically follow fixed, approved routes; avoid all demonstrations and allow additional driving time if operating near a commemoration march or Shi'a mosque. Limit photography and avoid sensitive topics of discussion, including religious and political issues.
Ashura commemorates the death of Imam Hussein, Muhammad's grandson, at the Battle of Karbala in Iraq in 680 CE (61 AH). His death eventually led to the schism between Sunni and Shi'a Muslims. Shi'a Muslims hold marches and reenact Hussein's death; followers consider him to have been the rightful heir to the Caliphate during his lifetime.
