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05 Nov 2024 | 10:13 AM UTC

Indonesia: Evacuations ongoing in the vicinity of Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki in East Nusa Tenggara due to increased volcanic activity as of Nov. 5 /update 1

Evacuations ongoing following eruption at Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, as of Nov. 5. Fatalities reported.

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Evacuations are ongoing following eruptive activity at Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki in East Flores Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, as of Nov. 5. Lewotobi erupted at around 23:57 Nov. 3, producing an ash column as high as 2,000 meters (6,562 feet). Further smaller eruptions have occurred Nov. 4-5. Authorities have confirmed ten fatalities in Klatanlo Village, Wulanggitang District and 63 other people have been injured following the eruption. Around 2,384 houses and at least 25 schools have been damaged. Authorities have announced that more than 16,000 people from eight villages will be evacuated until it is safe to return, with around 2,500 of these having been evacuated as of early Nov. 5. The East Flores Regency government has extended the emergency alert status for the Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki disaster through Dec. 31.

Officials increased the alert level at Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki from Level 3 to 4 (the highest level on a four-tier scale) Nov. 4. Crews are maintaining an exclusion zone of 7 km (4 miles) around the volcano's crater. Authorities have advised residents to be vigilant for potential pyroclastic flows, lava flows, lahars, and landslides along rivers and valleys on the flanks of Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki. If continued eruptive episodes occur, officials may issue further evacuation orders in the coming days or weeks.

Four regional airports on Flores Island are closed as of Nov. 5 due to the eruptive activity at Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki: Frans Seda Maumere Airport (MOF) in Sikka Regency, Gewayantana Airport (LKN) in Larantuka in EastFlores Regency, H. Hasan Aroeboesman Airport (ENE) in Ende Regency, and Bajawa Soa Airport (BJW) in Ngada Regency. Further flight disruptions are likely in the region over the coming days depending on activity levels at Lewotobi Laki-laki and prevailing wind directions. Authorities may impose ground travel restrictions along roads in affected areas, as the ash could reduce visibility and make streets slippery. Localized ground traffic disruptions are possible.

Volcanic activity may impact air quality in the areas of East Nusa Tenggara Province surrounding Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki. Air quality could become a concern, particularly in areas near the crater, following an explosive event. Individuals in the region - especially those with underlying pulmonary conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or lung cancers - may experience difficulty breathing and could suffer from lower tolerance to physical exertion.

In the event of further eruptions, contact airlines for updated flight information; confirm flights before checking out of hotels or driving to the airport. Try to avoid areas with heavy ash accumulations. If operating in areas affected by the ash cloud, consider remaining indoors in air-conditioned facilities when possible. Those who must be outdoors should use facemasks and observe other precautions to avoid ash inhalation. Drive defensively; seek updated information on road conditions before driving or routing shipments through areas close to the volcano. Heed all official orders.