South Africa: Violent protests across the country May 10

Event

Violent protests reportedly took place in numerous cities throughout the country on Wednesday, May 10, to protest against a lack of basic services. In Pretoria, more than 100 residents gathered along the R55 at approximately 05:00 (local time), blocking roads and burning tires. Police forces reportedly fired live ammunition and rubber bullets. Local reports indicate that ten people were arrested and one injured during the protest. Also on May 10 in Gugulethu township (near Cape Town), a large part of the city was reportedly cordoned off with burning barricades in a protest over the re-zoning of land meant for a community hall, to a housing project. In the Finetown neighborhood of Johannesburg, violent protests also reportedly took place with protesters blocking roads, throwing stones, and burning tires. Rubber bullets were allegedly used to disperse protesters. The violence in Johannesburg followed unrest there earlier this week in nearby Eldorado Park and Ennerdale over a lack of housing and jobs.

Further protests and related traffic disruptions are likely in the coming days as tensions remain high.

Context

There has been an escalation in violent protests over the past few weeks and angry residents have taken to the streets over a range of issues, including service delivery, housing shortages and racial tensions.

South Africa is facing economic headwinds as the currency continues to lose value, and higher borrowing costs mean the government will have less money for investment projects aimed at stimulating the sluggish economy. On April 4, credit rating agency Standard and Poor's downgraded South Africa's credit rating to "junk" status, followed by ratings agency Fitch on Friday, April 7. Anti-government protests are regularly held throughout the country to denounce President Jacob Zuma’s perceived poor governance. Several opposition parties in Parliament have tabled a non-confidence vote against the president, which will be debated at a yet-to-be-determined date.

Advice

Individuals present in the country are advised to monitor the situation, to anticipate major transportation disruptions, and to avoid all demonstrations due to the risk of violence.

On a separate note, individuals in the country - particularly in urban areas - are advised to be on guard against high levels of criminal activity and to maintain a low profile at all times. Be particularly vigilant after dusk and avoid traveling on foot after nightfall. Criminals may be armed; do not resist if confronted and do not look your attacker(s) directly in the eye. Drive with windows closed, doors locked, and all personal possessions hidden from sight.