09 Dec 2020 | 01:16 PM UTC
Mozambique: Security forces clash with militants near gas projects in Palma District, Cabo Delgado Province, Dec. 7-8
Security forces clash with militants in Mute, Palma District, Cabo Delgado Province, Mozambique, Dec. 7. Violence ongoing as of late Dec. 8.
Event
Defense and Security Forces (SDS) forces clashed with suspected Islamist militants in the village of Mute in Palma District of Cabo Delgado Dec. 7-8. According to local media reports, assailants attacked security forces in the late afternoon Dec. 7. Several casualties have been reported. Clashes were reportedly ongoing late Dec. 8. Most inhabitants of the town have reportedly fled to the district capital, Palma.
Mute is located approximately 25 km (15 miles) southwest of Palma, which is host to several large energy projects in the Afungi peninsula and offshore fields in the Rovuma Basin.
Context
The coastal Palma, Mocimboa da Praia, and Macomia districts are likely to remain the focus of insurgent activity through early 2021. Recent attacks on larger coastal towns, including Mocimboa da Praia and Quissanga, signify an increased militant intent and capability to attack larger and more complex targets, as well as confidence in their ability to gain and hold territory.
Despite this, no conventional military attacks have been carried out against facilities linked to natural gas exploitation in the area, mainly in the Afungi Peninsula. Onshore and offshore oil and gas facilities have government protection and private security force support.
Insurgent activity currently poses a severe threat to ground travel in Cabo Delgado Province, including along the N380 and N381 highways.
Advice
Consider deferring travel to the Cabo Delgado Region until the situation stabilizes. Confirm route and destination security conditions before conducting any ground movements outside major urban centers in Cabo Delgado Province. Travel during daylight hours only and in convoy. Avoid travel along the N381 road. Heed instructions from security personnel. Carry proper identification at all times, and remain polite and nonconfrontational if stopped at a security checkpoint. Maintain contact with your diplomatic representation.
