Indonesia: Rallies opposing Valentine's Day may occur in parts of the country through Feb. 14

Event

Various student and Muslim groups may hold anti-Valentine's Day protests in cities across Indonesia, particularly Java Island, through Feb. 14. The groups have staged similar rallies in recent years in Jakarta and across Banten, East Java, West Java, and Yogyakarta provinces, including Bogor and Surabaya. Demonstrations may also occur in more conservative provinces like Aceh. Past rallies have caused localized transport and business disruptions, such as road closures nearby the demonstration sites.

Conservative Muslim groups may organize demonstrations or engage in small-scale targeted attacks. Groups opposed to the holiday have previously targeted restaurants, entertainment venues, and shops advertising Valentine's Day, and may harass patrons of those establishments. Heightened security is likely around any protest sites, particularly near larger demonstrations in major cities. Security measures may prompt localized traffic and business disruptions around the rally locations. While protests have remained largely peaceful, sporadic clashes cannot be ruled out. Mass arrests may occur if officials consider any rally to violate coronavirus disease (COVID-19) restrictions.

Context

Some Muslim groups claim that Valentine's Day is a Western construct that contradicts Islamic teaching. Multiple religious cleric organizations have also issued advisories that support this view.

Advice

Avoid any demonstrations due to possible clashes. Seek updated information from local contacts on rally locations, as protest organizers may not announce details in advance. Plan for possible disruptions near rallies and seek alternative routes to circumvent affected areas. Exercise caution near gift shops, select restaurants, and other venues with Valentine's Day displays; if an unruly crowd begins forming outside, immediately depart the area. Avoid public displays of affection as a precaution. Heed all official advisories.