Taiwan: Authorities requiring mandatory COVID-19-related quarantine from Feb. 24 for recent travelers from Brazil /update 34

Event

Officials in Taiwan are enhancing quarantine requirements from Feb. 24 for arrivals who had recently been in Brazil, due to COVID-19 activity. From 0001 Feb. 24, authorities will require travelers who had been in Brazil in the last 14 days, including those who have transited through the country, to quarantine at group facilities upon arrival for 14 days. Officials will not require individuals to bear the cost of quarantine. Travelers will receive a COVID-19 test upon entering quarantine and take another test before completing quarantine. After being released from quarantine, arrivals will need to follow self-health management procedures for seven days.

As of Feb. 22, government social distancing mandates remain in effect throughout the country. Companies must ensure customers can stay a distance of 1.5 meters (5 feet) away from others while inside establishments; they must also require patrons to wear facemasks when distancing is not possible, implement temperature checks, and participate in contact tracing efforts. A facemask use directive is in force for healthcare facilities, business, and office locations, public transport, restaurants and bars, educational centers, sports and exhibition sites, entertainment venues, and religious spaces. People violating facemask regulations could face fines of NTD 3,000-15,000 (USD 107-536). Thermal scanners remain in place at rail stations, airports, ports, post offices, and bus stations. Staff will deny entry to any passenger with a fever. The Ministry of Transportation and Communications requires passengers at transport hubs, on intercity buses, and at highway rest stops, as well as customers at Chunghwa Post offices, to wear facemasks. Enhanced screening could cause delays at transport hubs across the island, especially at airports and main railway stations.

Travel Restrictions
The government has banned entry for most nonresident foreigners and suspended transit flights due to COVID-19 concerns. Prior to departing for Taiwan, all incoming passengers must submit proof that they have suitable accommodations for quarantine. Travelers planning to quarantine at home must sign an affidavit confirming they meet the one-person-per-residence requirements. Inbound travel for tourism and social reasons remains banned.

The government allows essential short-term business travel for specific activities from countries and regions on the CECC's low- and medium-risk location lists. Travelers from designated locations must have spent 14 days in their place of origin before departing for Taiwan; they must also submit documentation from a local entity detailing the reason for the trip, a full travel itinerary, a disease prevention plan, and the results of a COVID-19 test to apply for reduced quarantine. As of Feb. 22, the Central Epidemic Command Center (CECC) classifies Brunei, Cambodia, East Timor, Fiji, Laos, Macao, Mauritius, Nauru, New Zealand, Palau, and the Marshall Islands as low risk, and Australia, Singapore, and Vietnam as medium risk. Business travelers who are arriving from low-risk areas and have obtained advance permission for a shortened quarantine must quarantine for five days at government-designated facilities, while those traveling from medium-risk destinations must isolate for seven days. Business travelers who have not obtained a shortened quarantine permit in advance of their travel must quarantine for 14 days, regardless of their point of origin. All travelers must undergo a COVID-19 test at their own expense before their release from quarantine.

The following exceptions to the entry ban and quarantine requirements are in effect:

• Officials allow mainland Chinese spouses of Taiwan citizens and resident foreign nationals to enter the island, provided they hold reunion permits. Underage children of these travelers can also enter Taiwan. Authorities already allow children under six years old from mainland China with residence permits to enter Taiwan with one parent, provided they can complete the 14-day self-quarantine requirement.

• Residents from Hong Kong and Macau can apply for entry for humanitarian and emergency reasons, to fulfill contractual agreements, or as part of a transfer within multinationals.

• Officials permit foreign nationals possessing Alien Resident Certificates (ARCs), as well as Hong Kong and Macau citizens with residence permits, to enter the island without a negative COVID-19 test.

• Foreign nationals may be allowed to enter Taiwan if they are the spouse or underage child of a Taiwan citizen and for diplomatic, humanitarian, and contractual reasons. Foreign nationals must apply for a special entry permit with their local Taiwan representative office.

Officials require most inbound passengers, including Taiwan citizens and residents, to present a negative RT-PCR COVID-19 test obtained within three business days before departure. Individuals with ARCs who cannot obtain a test are exempt from the rule. The CECC also grants exceptions for short-term travelers departing and returning to Taiwan within three days, children under six years old, and passengers with old test results due to flight cancellations or delays. Exceptions are possible in emergency situations, but passengers receiving them must pay for a COVID-19 test upon arrival. All travelers seeking exemptions to pre-departure testing must provide supporting documents or face penalties.

Authorities require all arrivals with a travel history to South Africa and eSwatini in the previous 14 days to quarantine at centralized facilities for two weeks. The CECC also mandates that passengers from these locations test negative for COVID-19 and follow self-health management procedures for seven days after release from quarantine. The same requirements remain in effect for inbound passengers with a 14-day travel history to the UK. These measures will apply to arrivals who had recently been in Brazil from Feb. 24. Officials will likely require airline crew and pilots traveling from South Africa and eSwatini to self-quarantine for 14 days before leaving their homes, in line with crewmembers arriving from the UK. Airline crews and pilots traveling from Brazil may also be required to self-quarantine from Feb. 24. Airlines in Taiwan continue to suspend direct passenger and cargo flights between the UK and Taiwan through at least the end of February.

Health officials continue enhanced screenings for arriving passengers. All inbound travelers who had COVID-19 symptoms within the previous 14 days must undergo a PCR test upon arrival. Passengers testing negative must take another PCR test 24 hours later. Officials require these travelers to stay at a government quarantine facility until both results are available and see a physician before release to complete the remainder of the quarantine period. Passengers bound for Taiwan who do not accurately report their travel and medical history could face fines of up to NTD 150,000 (USD 5,369).

Most arrivals, except for business travelers from low- and medium-risk countries who have successfully applied for a reduced quarantine permit, must self-quarantine for 14 days. Authorities require some inbound travelers from Southeast Asian countries to undergo a 14-day quarantine at government-designated hotels; officials will direct arriving passengers living with people with chronic illnesses, children younger than six years old, or adults older than 65 years old to the facilities. All travelers must pay for a COVID-19 test before their release from quarantine.

Taiwan is maintaining limits on flights to mainland China indefinitely. Under the measures, airlines are only allowed to fly to airports in Beijing (PEK), Shanghai (SHA, PVG), Xiamen (XMN), and Chengdu (CTU), though officials are reportedly planning to approve more cities in the coming weeks. China Airlines and EVA Air continue to cancel most flight services to mainland China. Taiwan is maintaining a ban on cruise ships.

Advice

Consider postponing travel to Taiwan if affected by travel restrictions. Confirm entry requirements before traveling to Taiwan. Follow all official instructions. Allow additional time for health screenings when arriving in or traveling across Taiwan. Consider delaying travel if experiencing symptoms associated with COVID-19, as they may prompt increased scrutiny, delays, and quarantine.

Resources

Taiwan Centers for Disease Control
Ministry of Health and Welfare Quarantine System for Entry