Haiti: Opposition leader shot dead in Port-au-Prince Oct. 28

Event

Eric Jean Baptiste, leader of the Rally of Progressive National Democrats (Rassemblement des democrates nationaux progressistes, RDNP) opposition party and businessman, was shot and killed in the Laboule 12 District of Port-au-Prince the evening of Oct. 28. Baptiste was traveling by vehicle close to his house when he came under fire; the attack killed him and his bodyguard. Reports indicate that the Ti Makak gang is likely responsible for the killing. Authorities have not commented on the motivation for the shooting.

A heightened security presence will almost certainly persist in and around Port-au-Prince over the coming days. Demonstrations in response are possible. Protests and clashes between demonstrators and security forces are possible in the capital and, potentially, nationwide. The threat of violence is elevated at all public gatherings. Road travel and business disruptions are also likely near all protests.

Context

The killing of Baptiste occurred in a period of intense security challenges in Haiti, with armed gangs engaging in open violence in many parts of the country, particularly in Port-au-Prince. Shortages of many necessities, including food, water, electricity, and medical care, have accompanied this violence. Haiti has also been deeply affected by civil unrest, political instability, and a recent cholera outbreak.

Control of the Laboule 12 neighborhood is part of a territory currently being fought over by the Ti Makak and Toto gangs.

Advice

Exercise heightened personal vigilance in Haiti. Keep away from areas most severely affected by criminal activity and refrain from nonessential travel after dark. Avoid areas where police or other security forces appear to be deploying. Maintain contact with your diplomatic representation. Update and review contingency plans. Plan for possible transport disruptions; reconfirm the status of public transport before departure. Avoid all protests due to probable violence; shelter in place if unrest occurs nearby. Monitor local media for information regarding protest activity and road closures. Do not attempt to pass through roadblocks; wait for authorities to remove them.