Peru: State of emergency declared in Puno and Cusco as teacher strike continues

Event

On Thursday, July 20, the Peruvian government declared a state of emergency in six districts in Puno and Cusco regions following acts of violence associated with an ongoing teachers strike. The affected districts include Wanchaq, San Sebastián, Cusco, Machu Picchu, and Ollantaytambo in Cusco region, as well Juliaca district in Puno region.

The state of emergency is in effect for 30 days and tasks the national police, with the support of the military, with maintaining order in the above districts during that time period. Under a state of emergency, multiple constitutional rights are temporarily suspended, including freedom of assembly and movement.

Context

The ongoing teacher strike, launched in mid-June, has included large marches and road blocks that have disrupted everyday life and tourism across much of the region.

The teachers, represented by the Unified Union of Education Workers (SUTEP) are demanding a USD 250 (PEN 4145) per month salary increase, which Education Minister Marilú Martens claims is not feasible. Teachers recently rejected an offer from Martens to increase salaries by half of the proposed amount.

Protests and strikes are relatively common in Peru. While most demonstrations remain peaceful, violence can break out with little to no warning. Major protest activity can cause significant disruptions to daily life, including in areas popular with tourists.

Advice

Individuals present in the region are advised to monitor developments to the situation and adhere to instructions issued by local authorities.