Yemen: Flooding death toll rises to 18 August 30 /update 1

Event

The death toll in southern Yemen has risen to 18 as of Wednesday, August 30, after monsoon rains flooded al-Maqatra Wadi in Lahij province on Tuesday night. Officials have reported another 32 people are missing. The UN has warned that the ongoing cholera epidemic in Yemen could worsen as a result of the flooding.

Further heavy rains are expected in the coming days and additional flooding is likely.

Context

Yemen's rainy season runs from July to September.

This latest disaster comes at a time when Yemen's population is going through an unprecedented 'perfect storm'; a widespread cholera outbreak affecting 500,000 people, a country-wide famine, and a full-scale civil war which has claimed the lives of tens of thousands of civilians and destroyed essential infrastructure and health care facilities in the country.

Cholera is an infectious disease caused by the Vibrio cholerae bacteria that can induce acute diarrhea. The risk of death is greatest among people with compromised immune systems, such as malnourished children or those living with HIV. However, even among healthy adults, cholera can be fatal within a matter of hours.

Advice

Individuals present in Yemen are advised to follow all instructions as issued by local authorities. Be prepared to leave immediately if an evacuation order is given. Monitor any relevant developments to the situation via local media, the authorities, and reliable weather reporting outlets. Remember that driving or walking through running water can be dangerous; 15 cm (6 in) of running water is enough to knock you over. Finally, because floodwater may also contain wastewater or chemical products, wear boots and try to avoid any contact with the water. All items having come into contact with the water should be washed and disinfected. Dispose of any food that may have come into contact with floodwater.

To reduce the risk of contracting cholera, wash hands regularly, drink only bottled or purified water, and avoid eating raw or undercooked foods. Seek immediate medical care if you believe you may have contracted the disease.

On a separate note, due to poor security conditions, many Western governments strongly advise their citizens against all travel to Yemen. Travel to the country should only be considered with proper security protocols in place. Professional security advice and support should be sought prior to travel.