India: Severe air pollution in New Delhi Nov. 7

Event

Authorities issued public health warnings for the New Delhi area on Tuesday, November 7, following a dramatic degradation in air quality. Official readings in some areas of the city reached 451 of a maximum of 500 on the Air Quality Index (AQI); generally, readings above 300 are considered a severe risk to public health. Authorities ordered primary schools to be closed on Wednesday, November 8, and for outdoor activity at other schools to be canceled. The Indian Medical Association urged the New Delhi Half Marathon to be canceled as well; however, organizers have maintained that the November 19 marathon will go forward as planned.

Context

New Delhi faced its worst air pollution in decades in 2016, when approximately 1 million children were required to stay home from school and thousands of people were hospitalized for respiratory illnesses. Authorities claim the current spike in pollution is due in part to farmers in neighboring states burning crops before the new growing season.

Advice

Individuals present in New Delhi are advised to monitor the situation in the coming days, limit outdoor activity, and adhere to any instructions issued by the local authorities. Pollution is especially hazardous to vulnerable individuals, including children, seniors, pregnant women, and individuals suffering from asthma and other respiratory issues. If experiencing breathing difficulties, do not hesitate to seek medical attention, particularly if new symptoms appear (cough, sore throat, irritated eyes).