Kenya: Opposition rally in Nairobi November 17 despite ban /update 1

Event

On Thursday, November 16, Kenyan police banned a rally planned by the opposition National Super Alliance (NASA) for Friday, November 17, in Nairobi. Officials claimed the rally would threaten passenger security at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO) as well as disturb national exams currently taking place. NASA leaders later reaffirmed their commitment to move forward with the rally despite the ban by public authorities.

Friday's NASA rally is planned to begin at NBO following the arrival of notable NASA leaders, including Raila Odinga and Kalonzo Musyoka, at 11:00 (local time). The demonstrators are then expected to march from the airport to Uhuru Park, where another rally will reportedly be held. Conflicting reports have been released regarding the march's route; it may proceed directly down Mombasa Road, or may pass through Outer Ring, Jogoo, and Landhies Roads as well as Haile Selassie and Harambee Avenues. A heightened security presence and transportation disruptions are expected at NBO, on areas along the march route, and in surrounding areas on Friday. As the rally has been officially banned, violent clashes between NASA supporters and police are possible.

Context

Earlier on Thursday, Kenyan police arrested three NASA opposition party members of parliament in Nairobi while en route to a rally rehearsal in the Kibera area of Nairobi. They were questioned by police and later released.

On October 25, a day before the scheduled election re-run, Odinga issued a statement declaring that the opposition coalition has become a "resistance movement" and stated that he intends to start a civil disobedience campaign and boycott of businesses considered to benefit from the current regime. Leaders from the opposition NASA coalition had also said they were seeking to ensure that new, credible elections be organized within 90 days. At least four people were killed in political violence in the aftermath of the vote on October 26.

Advice

Individuals in Kenya are advised to avoid all public gatherings (particularly political events) due to the risk of violence, to monitor the situation, and to shelter in place in the event of a deterioration in the local security situation (widespread violent protests, etc.). Additionally, those undertaking long-distance travel within the country in the coming days are advised to consider traveling via plane (rather than by road) to minimize exposure to security threats.