Zimbabwe: Typhoid fever outbreak in Harare October 25

Event

According to health officials, at least 17 cases of typhoid fever have been reported in the capital city of Harare as of Wednesday, October 17. All 17 cases were reported in Matapi Flats in Mbare, a suburb of Harare. Officials have set up a 24-hour clinic, and are working with the local community to prevent further spread of the infection.

Context

Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella Typhi, usually contracted through ingestion of contaminated food or water, which causes fever, weakness, abdominal pain, constipation, and headache. Symptoms occur between six and 30 days after exposure to the disease. Proper sanitation and hygiene measures are critical to avoid contracting the contagious disease. Vaccines are available for specific types of typhoid fever.

Advice

Individuals in Harare advised to practice good hygiene (wash hands frequently, etc.) and take proper precautions (only eat thoroughly-cooked foods, only drink bottled or purified water, avoid ice cubes, etc.) to avoid contracting typhoid, and to seek medical attention if experiencing the above symptoms.