Iraq: Increasing IS attacks on fake checkpoints in north

Event

In the past weeks and months - as of the end of March - the Islamic State (IS) has claimed responsibility for a number of attacks on fake checkpoints in Iraq, highlighting a change in tactics for the terrorist group following their territorial defeat in the country in 2017. In the past week alone, IS claimed responsibility for six attacks of this kind targeting security forces, oil tankers, and Shi'a pilgrims, among others, in the region.

According to Iraqi officials, between 150 to 200 security forces have been killed over the past few months in IS attacks. Continued IS attacks are to be expected in the lead-up to parliamentary elections in May.

Context

Although Iraqi Prime Minister Haider Al-Abadi claimed victory over IS in December 2017, the group retains a degree of freedom of movement in the northeast (Hamrim Mountains), near the Tigris and Zab rivers, in rural regions of Anbar province, and along the Syrian border in the west. IS militants continue to carry out attacks, notably against security forces. High-profile attacks spur equally significant security responses, including enhanced checkpoint operations and more proactive operations, with resulting effects on transit.

Advice

The security environment in Iraq remains complex. Although travel is possible in some areas with proper security protocols in place, other areas should be considered strictly off-limits. Professional security advice and support should be sought prior to all travel.