Malawi: Cholera outbreak continues in Central and Northern regions /update 1

Event

On Monday, March 5, the Malawian Ministry of Health announced that a cholera outbreak in the Central and Northern regions had infected 718 people in recent weeks. According to local sources, at least 19 fatal cases were confirmed. Health officials announced that the outbreak was due to the consumption of water from a contaminated shallow wells. Authorities in the affected areas have reportedly implemented public health measures to contain the spread of the disease.

Context

Cholera, an infectious disease caused by the Vibrio cholerae bacterium, is typically spread via infected water supplies and induces acute diarrhea leading to severe dehydration, frequently resulting in death. The risk of death is greatest among people with compromised immune systems, such as malnourished children or those living with HIV. However, even among healthy adults, cholera can be fatal within a matter of hours.

Advice

To reduce the risk of contracting cholera, wash hands regularly, drink only bottled or purified water, and avoid eating raw or undercooked foods. Individuals who believe they may have contracted cholera should seek immediate medical attention.