Taiwan: Measles outbreak at Taoyuan International Airport

Event

Taiwan’s Center for Disease Control has confirmed at least 12 cases of measles associated with an outbreak among employees at Taoyuan International Airport (TPE) as of Thursday, April 19. The patients are all employees of two different airlines. Authorities have implemented measures to prevent further spread of the disease, including disinfecting potentially infected work areas areas at TPE, and are currently monitoring 2978 identified contacts of known patients for signs of the illness.

Context

The Taiwan CDC has recorded a total of 18 confirmed measles cases thus far this year, including those associated with the airport outbreak. Of those recorded, 12 were locally acquired and six were imported.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that typically affects mostly children. It is transmitted via droplets from the nose, mouth, or throat of infected persons. Symptoms of measles are usually a high fever, which begins approximately ten to 12 days after exposure to the virus and lasts four to seven days. A runny nose, a cough, red and watery eyes, and small white spots inside the cheeks can develop in the initial stage. After several days, a rash erupts, usually on the face and upper neck. Over the course of about three days, the rash spreads, eventually reaching the hands and feet. The rash lasts for five to six days and then fades. On average, the rash occurs 14 days after exposure to the virus (within a range of seven to 18 days). A vaccine is available.

Advice

Individuals in or planning travel to Taiwan are advised to ensure their vaccinations are up to date and to contact their doctor with any questions or concerns. Anyone experiencing the above symptoms is urged to seek immediate medical attention.