Skip to main content
27 Dec 2021 | 07:58 AM UTC

South Korea: Protests possible in Seoul as of Dec. 27 following pardon of former president Park Geun-hye

Protests possible over pardon of former president in Seoul, South Korea, as of Dec. 27. Increased security, localized disruptions possible.

Informational

Event

Supporters and opponents of former president Park Geun-hye could hold rallies in Seoul in the coming days after she received a pardon from President Moon Jae-in. Supporters gathered outside Samsung Medical Center Dec. 24 following the announcement, and her advocates could hold additional gatherings until she is released Dec. 31. However, several civic groups and the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions (KTCU) have criticized the decision. Opponents of the pardon may stage demonstrations. Rallies in Seoul are most likely to occur near the Blue House, Gwanghwamun Square, Seoul Plaza, and other frequent protest sites.

Increased security is likely if any additional demonstrations occur. Authorities could set up roadblocks if a larger turnout develops at any event. Localized transport disruptions are possible near rallies. Police could move to disperse gatherings that violate COVID-19 social distancing orders; officials restrict groups to 50 people with mixed vaccination status and 299 fully vaccinated people. Skirmishes between protesters and police cannot be ruled out, especially if security personnel attempt to disperse protests forcibly.

Context

President Moon pardoned Park Geun-hye amid reports of declining health; however, the president also said he hoped the decision would help mend society amid the pandemic. However, Park was a divisive leader, drawing the ire of labor unions and civic groups for her policies. Tens of thousands of people gathered at Gwanghwamun Square for weeks to demand her resignation following reports that she engaged in corrupt practices. The Legislative Assembly eventually impeached Park, and a court found her guilty of 16 corruption charges in 2018.

Advice

Avoid all protests as a security precaution. If clashes break out, leave the area immediately. Monitor trusted local media for updates on additional gatherings as organizers may not announce them in advance. Follow all security personnel instructions. Allow additional travel time near events. Confirm business appointments and transport schedules in advance.