Nigeria: Authorities impose security-related curfew in parts of Kaduna State March 21

Event

Authorities in Kaduna State imposed a 24-hour curfew in the Kaura and Jemaa Local Government Areas (LGAs) effective March 21 due to insecurity. The exact conditions of the curfew and whether it will be extended remain unclear. During similar restrictive periods in the region, only those performing essential duties were exempt from the curfew and individuals had to carry official identification at all times. The measure comes after unidentified assailants killed around 20 civilians in Kaura LGA March 20; the attack triggered disruptive protests in the area.

Authorities will maintain an increased security presence across Kaura and Jemaa LGAs over the coming days. Due to the curfew, transport and business disruptions are almost certain. Locals opposed to the curfew or denouncing insecurity may stage protests.

Context

Nigeria is affected by armed gangs (also called bandits) that engage in cattle rustling, looting, extortion, kidnappings for ransom, among other criminal activities. The threat is elevated in the northwest, where officials have implemented various security measures in recent months (such as increased operations, curfews, and business restrictions) in an attempt to curtail criminal activity. Disputes over land rights issues and related communal tensions may also have prompted the aforementioned incident.

Advice

Exercise a high degree of vigilance due to the threat of violence. Abide by the curfew. Carry official identification at all times. Remain calm and nonconfrontational, and comply with authorities' directions. Maintain contact with your diplomatic representation.