DRC: Further clashes likely until at least late April in Rutshuru Territory, North Kivu Province /update 1

Event

Further clashes are likely through late April in Rutshuru Territory, North Kivu Province, after renewed fighting between DRC armed forces and members of the M23 rebel group in the area, April 6. Government forces have launched operations in the area to retake villages located around Runyoni and Tshanzu, currently held by the rebel group. The fighting follows a decision by M23 to declare a unilateral ceasefire April 2 to allow for talks with the government.

A heightened security presence is likely to remain in the area over the coming days. Further violence is likely.

Context

Since November 2021, the M23 rebel group has increased attacks targeting armed forces in the eastern DRC. In the latest incident, the rebel group attacked army positions near the villages of Tshanzu and Runyoni, overnight, March 27-28. The M23 is seeking to pressure the government to honor a peace agreement signed in 2013, allowing the reintegration of the armed forces into society, among other issues.

The incidents highlight the persistent and elevated threat of violence in eastern regions of the DRC despite the implementation of a State of Siege in Ituri and North Kivu provinces. Multiple armed groups operate in the area. Violence in the region has left hundreds of people dead since 2021.

Advice

Consult local security partners on the viability of traveling in and around Rutshuru. Travel in convoy and during daylight hours only. Maintain contact with diplomatic missions. Adhere to directives issued by local authorities.