20 Jul 2022 | 05:09 AM UTC
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia: Heatwave forecast across Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia through at least July 27
Heatwave forecast across Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia through July 27. Transport and power disruptions possible. Health concerns likely.
Event
Forecast models indicate that extremely high temperatures will persist across Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia through at least July 27. Authorities in Serbia have warned of temperatures of 32-35 C (90-95 F) across the country through July 20 and temperatures of 34-37 C (93-99 F) July 21-22. The highest temperatures of up to 40 C (104 F) are possible July 23. Temperatures are forecast to drop slightly to 33-35 C (91-95 F) July 24-26 before rising again July 27.
As of early July 20, authorities have issued orange (middle level on a three-tier scale) high-temperature warnings across southern Bosnia and Herzegovina and most of Serbia. Yellow high-temperature warnings are in place across the rest of the affected area.
Hazardous Conditions
The extended period of oppressive heat and dry conditions may produce ideal circumstances for additional wildfire growth throughout the region. Heatwaves also pose a threat to vulnerable groups - such as the elderly, children, pregnant women, and those with respiratory illnesses - due to the increased possibility of heat stroke or heat exhaustion during prolonged exposure to high temperatures. These health risks could also extend to relatively healthy individuals during significant heatwave events. In addition to significantly impacting athletes and those who work outdoors, high temperatures can cause problems for people using mass transit. The lack of air conditioning and cramped vehicles during rush hour may lead to some passengers being hospitalized for dehydration.
Transport and Utilities
Very high temperatures may warp rail tracks and force passenger and freight trains to operate at reduced speeds. Road surface damage is also possible, and overheated vehicles may worsen traffic problems in urban areas where congestion is already a problem. Commercial trucking disruptions might occur, as very high temperatures put more stress on engines, making tire blowouts more common. Major flight disruptions are unlikely at regional airports, but general aviation disruptions are possible, and some airfreight carriers could reduce cargo loads. High temperatures could lead to an increased demand for electricity, which might trigger localized brownouts or blackouts, exacerbating hazardous conditions when air conditioning is no longer possible.
Advice
Monitor local media for weather updates and related advisories. During heatwaves, remain indoors in air conditioning when possible. If outdoor activities are necessary, frequently rest in shaded areas; avoid activity during the hottest times of the day. Stay well-hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids. Avoid alcoholic beverages, which are dehydrating; drink water that is bottled or has been boiled. Wear loose-fitting, light-colored clothing. Cotton fabrics are more cooling than synthetics. Promptly seek medical attention if signs of heat exhaustion or heat stroke develop. Charge battery-powered devices in case prolonged electricity outages occur.
