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18 Aug 2022 | 11:34 AM UTC

Lesotho: Authorities enact state of emergency until Aug. 29

Authorities in Lesotho enact state of emergency until Aug. 29. Protests possible.

Informational

Event

Authorities in Lesotho enacted a state of emergency (SoE) Aug. 16 amid political tensions surrounding political parties' activities in Parliament ahead of the Oct. 7 general elections. The state of emergency is in place until Aug. 29. It remains unclear what impact the SoE will have on the political dynamic, and what, if any, power it will bestow upon Prime Minister Moeketsi Majoro.

Political tensions and related demonstrations are possible over the coming days, including at government buildings and public squares, in response to the decision or any potential political consequence of the measure. Protests may cause transport disruptions. Related business disruptions are also likely should protests occur. Authorities will almost certainly maintain increased security nationwide to monitor potential gatherings. Officials could expand the current state of emergency in response to developments. The SoE declaration could exacerbate tensions ahead of the Oct. 7 elections and during associated campaigning events.

Context

Prime Minister Majoro declared a state of emergency after lawmakers failed to pass two bills aimed at ending political volatility in Parliament, including the Eleventh Amendment to the Constitution Bill 2022 and National Assembly Electoral Amendment Act. The proposed changes would have prohibited lawmakers from switching party allegiance within the first three years of their tenure. The reforms would have also made the king commander of the armed forces - a move aimed at preventing political leaders from meddling in the security services. The previous Parliament, dissolved in mid-July in line with procedures to prepare for new polls, also failed to pass the law on electoral reforms.

Advice

Monitor political developments closely with trusted contacts. Avoid all protests as a precaution. Heed all instructions from authorities. Check local sources to see if roads are accessible before traveling. Maintain contact with your diplomatic representation.