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01 Aug 2022 | 06:52 AM UTC

US: Heatwave forecast across the Northwest, West, and Northern Rockies and Plains regions through at least Aug. 3 /update 2

Heatwave forecast across Northwest, West, and Northern Rockies and Plains regions, US through at least Aug. 3. Health concerns likely.

Warning

Event

Excessive temperatures are forecast to persist across parts of the Northwest, West, and Northern Rockies and Plains regions in the US through at least Aug. 3. Forecast models indicate that excessive heat is forecast to persist over the Pacific Northwest through Aug. 1 before spreading eastwards to the northern Plains Aug. 2. Temperatures over Oregon and Washington are likely to return to normal Aug. 2. High temperatures of 5.5-11 C (10-20 F) above average are forecast over the western Dakotas, Montana, and western Nebraska Aug. 1.

As of late July 31, the US National Weather Service has issued excessive heat warnings for parts of far northwestern California, northern and southwestern Idaho, northern, southeastern, and southwestern Oregon, and central and eastern Washington. Heat advisories are in place across western Idaho, western Montana, and eastern Oregon. Red flag warnings are in place across far northeastern California, central and eastern Montana, western Nebraska, central Oregon, and northeastern Wyoming. Officials could update and possibly extend the coverage of weather alerts over the coming days.

The high temperatures may result in increased energy and water demand and an increased risk of heat-related illnesses such as heat exhaustion and heat stroke. Authorities are advising the general public to avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, wear loose and light clothing, and stay hydrated.

Hazardous Conditions
The extended period of oppressive heat and dry conditions may produce ideal circumstances for wildfire growth throughout the region. Heatwaves also pose a threat to vulnerable groups - such as the elderly, children, pregnant women, and those with respiratory illnesses - due to the increased possibility of heat stroke or heat exhaustion during prolonged exposure to high temperatures. These health risks could also extend to relatively healthy individuals during significant heatwave events.

Transport and Utilities
Very high temperatures may warp rail tracks and force passenger and freight trains to operate at reduced speed. Road surface damage is also possible, and overheated vehicles may worsen traffic problems in urban areas where congestion is already a problem. Commercial trucking disruptions might occur as very high temperatures put more stress on engines, making tire blowouts more common. Major flight disruptions are unlikely, but general aviation disruptions are possible, and some airfreight carriers could reduce cargo loads. High temperatures could lead to an increased demand for electricity, which might trigger localized brownouts or blackouts, exacerbating hazardous conditions when air conditioning is no longer possible.

Advice

Monitor local media for weather updates and related advisories. During heat waves, remain indoors in air conditioning when possible. If outdoor activities are necessary, frequently rest in shaded areas; avoid activity during the hottest times of the day. Stay well hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids. Avoid alcoholic beverages, which are dehydrating - drink bottled water or water that has been boiled. Wear loose-fitting, light-colored clothing. Cotton fabrics are more cooling than synthetics. Promptly seek medical attention if signs of heat exhaustion or heat stroke develop. Charge battery-powered devices in case prolonged electricity outages occur.

Resources

National Weather Service