Burkina Faso: Heightened security likely until at least late February after armed attack kills at least 51 soldiers in Oudalan Province

Event

The Burkinabe military will likely continue its ongoing search and sweep operations in Oudalan Province through at least the end of February. Government forces launched the operation in response to a Feb. 17 militant attack on units along the Oursi-Deou Road (RR4) that left at least 51 federal soldiers dead. Preliminary information indicates that at least 100 militants were also killed in the government's aerial counterattack. No group has as yet claimed responsibility for the initial assault.

The Burkinabe military will almost certainly maintain very tight security over the coming days. Local security measures could include movement restrictions, vehicle checks, bans on public gatherings, or curfews. Further armed clashes, including air strikes, are likely.

Context

In recent years, the Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) and Ansar-ul Islam have emerged as the main non-state armed groups in Burkina Faso. Both groups have claimed responsibility for attacks in the country. Further attacks are likely, given the limited capability of the nation's security forces, and persistent political instability.

Advice

Exercise a high degree of caution in the affected location and heed authorities' instructions. Maintain a very low profile, restrict nighttime movements, vary routines, and move in guarded convoys. Minimize exposure to potential targets, including places of worship, security installations, markets, and other crowded locations. Carry proper identification and travel documents at all times. Remain polite and nonconfrontational if stopped at a security checkpoint. Maintain contact with your diplomatic mission.