Chad: Further violence possible after armed attack leaves at least 11 dead in Makate, Logone Oriental Region, May 17

Event

Increased security and further violence are likely in Laramanye sub-prefecture over the coming days after an attack by unidentified assailants left at least 11 people dead and 10 injured in the village of Makate, Andoum Canton, on May 17. The attackers also reportedly stole an unspecified number of cattle during the raid. Additional security personnel have deployed to the area; moreover, residents of several local villages have organized a search effort to locate the perpetrators.

Additional clashes could erupt at any time, particularly if security forces or groups of local residents attempt to apprehend suspected attackers. Officials could impose movement restrictions or curfews as a precaution.

Context

Although the attackers remain unidentified, the May 17 incident may be related to heightened communal tensions between agricultural-based communities and nomadic pastoral herders over land use and water rights - a frequent problem in rural Chad. Southern and central regions of the country have experienced recurrent incidents of communal violence, resulting in numerous fatalities. Communal conflict is often exacerbated by adverse weather conditions, such as drought and flooding, which can result in irregular crop harvests.

Advice

Consider avoiding nonessential travel to areas recently affected by communal violence. If operating in the Logone Oriental Region, coordinate travel with a trusted local contact. Avoid traveling at night. Heed the instructions of local officials.