Chad: Further violence possible after communal clashes leave at least eight dead in Mandoul Region May 25

Event

Further communal violence is possible in the Mandoul Region over the coming days after clashes between pastoral herders and local farmers left at least eight people dead, an unspecified number of others injured, and several missing in the village of Bara II on May 25. The incident reportedly stems from a fight between a farmer and a herder, in which the herder was killed. In response, the herders mobilized an attack on the village. Authorities have deployed security and defense forces from Koumra to investigate the incident.

Heightened security is almost certain in the area over the coming days as authorities conduct an investigation into the incident. Further clashes are possible. Officials could impose movement restrictive measures, such as curfews, should other violence occur.

Context

Communal violence over land use and water rights between agricultural-based communities and nomadic pastoral herders is a frequent issue in rural Chad. Southern and central regions of the country have experienced recurrent incidents of related violence, resulting in numerous fatalities. Intercommunal conflict is often worsened by adverse weather conditions, such as drought and flooding, which can result in irregular crop harvests.

Advice

Consider avoiding nonessential travel to areas recently affected by intercommunal violence. If operating in the Mondoul Region, coordinate travel with a trusted local contact. Avoid traveling at night. Heed the directives of local officials.