Chad: Further violence possible after communal clashes leave at least 10 dead in Mangalme Department Aug. 18-19

Event

Further communal violence is possible in Mangalme Department, Guera Region, over the coming days after clashes between pastoral herders and local farmers left at least 10 people dead and an unknown number of others injured in the village of Abkhoura, Bitchochi subprefecture, Aug. 18-19. The incident reportedly stemmed from a conflict between a farmer and a herder over access to land, which escalated into more widespread violence. Authorities have deployed security and defense forces to secure the area and investigate the incident.

Heightened security is almost certain in the area over the coming days. Further clashes are possible. Officials could impose movement restrictive measures, such as curfews, should other violence occur.

Context

Communal violence over land use and water rights between agricultural-based communities and nomadic pastoral herders is a frequent issue in rural Chad. Southern and central regions of the country have experienced recurrent incidents of related violence, resulting in numerous fatalities. Intercommunal conflict is often worsened by climate change-induced adverse weather conditions, such as drought and flooding, which can result in irregular crop harvests.

Advice

Consider avoiding nonessential travel to areas recently affected by intercommunal violence. If operating in the impacted area, coordinate travel with a trusted local contact. Avoid traveling at night. Heed the directives of local officials.