Gabon: General elections to take place nationwide Aug. 26

Event

Presidential, legislative, and local elections will take place nationwide Aug. 26. President Ali Bongo Ondimba of the ruling Gabonese Democratic Party (PDG) is running for his third term and will face 18 other candidates. The electoral campaign officially began Aug. 11 and will run through Aug. 25.

An increased security presence, as well as road traffic and business disruptions, are likely around political events and polling stations. Ondimba has deployed the army to bolster security during the election period.

Demonstrations and political rallies are likely in the lead-up to the vote and following the announcement of election results, particularly in Libreville. Protest flashpoints in the city include the Ministry of Interior, National Assembly, and Palais de Justice. Gabonese Elections Centre (CGE) offices are also likely gathering points in Libreville and other parts of the country. Clashes between protesters and security forces or between rival groups of activists are possible over the coming days.

Claims of fraud in the aftermath of the results may inflame tensions. Officials may impose additional restrictive measures, such as temporary curfews, to prevent violence or in the event of significant unrest.

Context

In 2016, the release of presidential election results prompted widespread anti-government demonstrations, clashes, looting, arson, and thousands of arrests.

Recently, clashes broke out at a political gathering by opposition presidential candidate Alexandre Barro Chambrier of the Rally for the Fatherland and Modernity (RPM) party after it was interrupted by unidentified individuals July 23.

Opposition parties are denouncing the alleged lack of transparency in the electoral process following recent changes introduced by the CGE. These include a move to a single-round ballot from the traditional two-round vote, a reduced presidential term from seven to five years, and restrictions on the number of party representatives permitted at polling stations.

Advice

Remain apprised of the political situation and avoid discussing politics in public. Allow extra time for travel amid the election period. Avoid political gatherings and polling stations due to possible clashes. Immediately leave the area and seek shelter in a secure, nongovernmental building if violence erupts. Heed all official directives.