10 Oct 2023 | 08:44 AM UTC
West Pacific: Typhoon Bolaven tracking west-northwestwards between Rota and Tinian, Northern Mariana Islands, evening Oct. 10 /update 3
Typhoon Bolaven tracking west-northwest in West Pacific Ocean late Oct. 10; close approach to Northern Mariana Islands over coming hours.
Event
Typhoon Bolaven is tracking west-northwestwards in the West Pacific Ocean between Rota and Tinian, Northern Mariana Islands, the evening of Oct. 10. As of 19:00 ChST, the storm's center of circulation was approximately 39 km (24 miles) northeast of Rota.
Forecast models indicate the system will strengthen further as it continues northwestwards and passes between Rota and Tinian over the coming hours. The system is then likely to intensify further as it slowly turns to track northwards, then northeastwards while passing west of the Northern Marianas Islands through the evening of Oct. 12 before weakening as it tracks northeastwards away from the islands through the evening of Oct. 15. Some uncertainty remains in the track and intensity forecast, and significant changes could occur in the coming days.
The US National Weather Service has issued the following watches and warnings:
Typhoon warning: Rota, Tinian, and Saipan
Tropical storm warning and typhoon watch: Guam
Flash flood warning: Guam
Flood watch: Guam and the Northern Marianas Islands
High surf warning: east reefs of Guam, Rota, Tinian, and Saipan
Heavy rainfall of 20-35 cm (8-14 inches), with locally higher amounts of more than 51 cm (20 inches), is forecast. Coastal inundation of up to 2.1 meters (7 feet) is possible as Bolaven passes. Dangerous surf conditions, with surf heights exceeding 4.6 meters (15 feet), are forecast through Oct. 11. Hazardous surf conditions likely to continue through at least Oct. 12. Authorities will likely issue new warnings or update existing advisories throughout the system's progression in the coming days. Weather warnings could remain active even after the system's immediate threat has diminished, as some areas may still be susceptible to rain-induced hazards. The possibility of localized evacuations cannot be discounted if weather conditions prove particularly hazardous.
Federal authorities have approved the Northern Marianas Islands' request for an emergency declaration. As of early Oct. 10, 79 people across the Northern Mariana Islands and 437 people across Guam have evacuated to public shelters. Authorities in Rota have confirmed that the entire island is without power since the afternoon of Oct. 10. South Korean airlines have canceled several flights between South Korea and Guam Oct. 10-11. United Airlines (UA) has warned that flights between Guam and Saipan may be affected Oct. 10.
Sustained heavy rainfall could trigger flooding in low-lying areas and those with easily overwhelmed drainage systems. If weather conditions prove hazardous, localized evacuations, flash flooding, and landslides are possible.
The inclement weather could trigger additional localized business, transport, and utility disruptions and render some bridges or roadways impassable. Flight disruptions at regional airports and temporary closures of ports are also likely to persist. Stagnant pools of water during and after flooding increase insect- and waterborne diseases, such as dengue fever, cholera, and malaria. Exposure to raw sewage and other hazardous materials mixed with floodwaters poses a serious health threat.
Advice
Activate contingency plans in areas where officials forecast tropical storm conditions. Heed any evacuation orders that may be issued. Use extreme caution in low-lying coastal areas and near streams, creeks, and other waterways due to the potential for severe flooding and storm surge. Stockpile water, batteries, and other essentials in advance. Charge battery-powered devices when electricity is available; restrict the use of cellular phones to emergencies only. Power down mobile devices when not in use. Keep important documents and necessary medications in waterproof containers. Observe strict food and water precautions, as municipalities could issue boil-water advisories following flooding events. Take precautions against insect- and waterborne diseases in the coming weeks.
Plan accordingly for protracted commercial, transport, and logistics disruptions in areas in the path of the storm, especially if vital infrastructure is damaged. Seek updated information on road conditions before driving or routing shipments through areas where flooding has occurred. Confirm flights before checking out of hotels or driving to the airport; clearing passenger backlogs may take several days in some locations.
