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15 Jan 2024 | 01:47 PM UTC

DRC: Political gatherings, unrest possible nationwide through late January amid presidential inauguration /update 4

Political gatherings, unrest possible in DRC through late January amid presidential inauguration planned for Jan. 20.

Warning

Political gatherings and episodes of unrest remain possible nationwide through late January amid the presidential inauguration of Incumbent President Felix Tshisekedi, planned to occur at the Martyrs Stadium in Kinshasa Jan. 20. The exact time for the ceremony has yet to be announced. The Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI) declared Incumbent President Felix Tshisekedi the winner of the presidential election with 73,34 percent of the votes. The general election held on Dec. 20 allowed voters to elect the country's president, national, provincial, and other local representatives in a single round.

Increased security will likely persist in the coming days in main urban centers such as Goma, Kinshasa, and Lubumbashi, particularly in the capital during the inauguration near the Martyr Stadium on Jan. 20. Security measures such as roadblocks and identity checks, as well as large crowds, will likely cause traffic and business disruptions. Traffic to and from N’djili International Airport (FIH) may also be obstructed as visiting dignitaries arrive and later depart. Protests denouncing Tshisekedi’s victory remain possible. Security forces will likely forcibly disperse such gatherings. Significant incidents of violence, clashes with security forces, opposing rival activists, and other forms of politically-related violence may occur.

Avoid inauguration-related events to minimize potential disruptions on Jan. 20. Keep apprised of the political situation and avoid discussing political topics in public. Allow extra time for travel post-election period. Avoid any political gatherings due to possible clashes. If violence occurs nearby, immediately leave the area and seek shelter at a safe nongovernment building. Adhere to all instructions issued by local authorities.

Tensions are usually high during election periods, with an increased risk of political violence due to fierce competition to access elected positions at the national and local levels. Political tensions remain elevated after the election process witnessed widespread logistical issues, faulty equipment, and conspiratorial allegations, with numerous polling stations that either could not open or had faced delayed opening or vandalism, among the issues. Consequently, officials announced the extension of voting into Dec. 21 for voting centers that could not accommodate the general public in the voting process the previous day. The main opposition candidates have rejected the results. The precarious security situation has prevented voting in parts of the country, raising a lack of legitimacy for the president-elect.