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11 Feb 2024 | 11:54 PM UTC

Niger, Nigeria: Flight restrictions between countries likely to remain in place through at least late February

Niger and Nigeria enforcing reciprocal flight restrictions as of mid-February; restrictions likely to remain in place through late February.

Warning

Niger and Nigeria will likely continue to enforce flight restrictions on each other through at least late February, disrupting airlines' flight schedules. As of mid-February, Niamey's aviation authority has said that the country's airspace is open to all commercial flights "except for Nigerian flights to or from Nigeria." However, the restrictions do not apply to commercial flights that transit Nigerien airspace without landing in the country. Additionally, Niger's airspace remains closed to military, operational, and other flights that lack prior authorization from Nigerien authorities.

Officials affiliated with the Nigerian Airspace Management Agency (NAMA), for their part, have banned commercial flights between Niger and Nigeria in accordance with Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) resolutions. The flight ban additionally restricts flights originating in Niger from overflying Nigeria and vice versa, and prohibits flights from any country from transiting Nigerian airspace en route to Niger. However, Abuja does permit flights originating in third countries that transit Nigerien airspace, aircraft in a state of emergency, and special flights authorized by the Ministry of Aviation and Aerospace to use Nigeria's airspace.

Officials in either country may announce additional flight restrictions or modify or rescind existing measures on short notice. The restrictions may lead to an increased demand for alternative flight routes among regional travelers.

Prepare for lingering flight disruptions between Niger and Nigeria. Consider booking alternative arrangements for time-sensitive travel. Confirm flight reservations before leaving for the airport; do not check out of accommodations until onward travel is confirmed.

Relations between Niger and Nigeria soured after Nigerien soldiers, led by Presidential Guard leader Abdourahmane Tchiani, deposed Nigerien President Mohamed Bazoum in a coup d'etat in July 2023. ECOWAS states, including Nigeria, issued an ultimatum to the putschists, threatening to militarily intervene in Niger to reinstall Bazoum if they did not do so themselves by an early August deadline. However, the bloc ultimately did not launch an intervention in Niger when the deadline expired, instead activating its standby force while warning that all options, including military intervention, remained available to restore Bazoum to power.