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11 Mar 2024 | 12:36 PM UTC

Burkina Faso: Increased security likely in central-eastern provinces following deadly armed attacks, March 9-10

Likely increased security following armed attacks in eastern Burkina Faso, March 9-10; at least 27 people killed.

Warning

The Burkinabe military will likely deploy and maintain a heightened level of security following two armed attacks on villages in central-eastern areas of Burkina Faso, March 9-10. On March 9, unidentified attackers, potentially Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) militants, targetted the village of Tissaoghin, located near Ouargaye, Koulpego Province, killing at least 27 residents. On March 10, unidentified armed attackers stormed Bane, Boulgou Province; casualties are unclear. It is not clear if the perpetrators are the same group.

Authorities will likely deploy additional security forces and increase security measures in the area. Enhanced security measures could include movement restrictions, vehicle checks, curfews, and/or bans on public gatherings. Further attacks and armed clashes are likely.

Bane and Ouargaye are located about 150km (95 miles) and 200km (125 miles), respectively, southeast of Ouagadougou.

Exercise a high degree of caution in the affected location and heed the instructions of authorities. Maintain a very low profile, restrict nighttime movements, vary routines, and move in guarded convoys. Minimize exposure to potential targets, including places of worship, security installations, markets, and other crowded locations. Carry proper identification and travel documents at all times. Remain polite and nonconfrontational if stopped at a security checkpoint. Maintain contact with diplomatic missions.

Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) and Ansaroul Islam have emerged as the main non-state armed groups in Burkina Faso in recent years. Both groups have claimed responsibility for attacks in the country's north and east. Burkina Faso's porous borders with Mali and Niger and the limited capabilities of its security forces suggest that further attacks are likely.

Militants typically attack security facilities and patrols in remote locations near the borders; however, attacks on civilians have increased. Attacks have also spread to previously unaffected areas despite increased security operations by government forces.