30 Sep 2024 | 11:55 PM UTC
Israel, Lebanon: IDF launches ground operation into border areas of Lebanon early Oct. 1 /update 1
Israeli military launches ground incursion into Lebanon's border areas early Oct. 1; conducts airstrikes against targets in Beirut.
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have launched a ground operation into the border areas of southern Lebanon as of early Oct. 1. Israeli ground troops participating in the incursion are being supported by artillery and air assets. IDF leadership asserts that the operation is limited in scope, targeting Lebanese Hezbollah (LH) assets and infrastructure in several unidentified villages near the two nation's shared border. At the same time, the Israeli Air Force (IAF) reportedly conducted an airstrike against an unspecified target near Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY). There have as yet been no reports confirming casualties or damage. It is as yet unclear whether Lebanon's armed forces are actively resisting the IDF incursion.
While the details of the latest military action remain unclear, the attacks follow several preparatory moves by Israel through late Sept. 30. The IDF tightened security and massed troops near the border with its northern neighbor; moreover, military authorities established a closure zone in northern communities, prohibiting entry into Metula, Misgav Am, and Kfar Giladi. Unconfirmed reports indicate that IDF units also expanded artillery fire to target additional border areas within Lebanon. Prior to the airstrike on the Lebanese capital, Israeli military officials issued a warning advising residents of the southern Beirut neighborhoods of Al-Laylaki, Haret Hreik, and Burj al-Barajneh to immediately evacuate and/or stay at least 500 meters (550 yards) away from certain buildings allegedly identified as (LH) assets for their own safety; Burj al-Barajneh is located immediately north of BEY.
The situation at the Israel-Lebanon border will remain extremely tense and unpredictable as events unfold. Despite Tel Aviv's description of it as a "targeted and precise" action, the operation's ultimate goal is likely to establish a buffer zone along the border to allow residents of northern Israel to safely return to their homes. Nevertheless, aerial and artillery strikes could continue to target locations further inside of Lebanon as the IDF seeks to neutralize LH assets.
Consider avoiding nonessential travel to Lebanon and Israel, particularly the shared border region, until the situation stabilizes. Consider departing Lebanon via commercial means while these are available. Note that commercial options in Lebanon may become increasingly limited if the security environment deteriorates. Maintain contact with diplomatic representations. Monitor local media and abide by security forces' directives. If incoming mortar rounds or rockets are reported or warning sirens sound in the general vicinity, report to the nearest bomb shelter and await further instructions from authorities. If there is no shelter nearby, stay indoors and away from windows and exterior walls. If possible, move to a ground floor or basement. Maintain contact with your diplomatic representation. Reconfirm the status of transport services before departure. Review and update contingency plans.
