02 Dec 2024 | 06:03 AM UTC
New Caledonia: Authorities lift territorywide curfew as of Dec. 2; other restrictions remain through Dec. 20 amid risk of unrest /update 25
Officials lift daily 00:01-05:00 curfew across New Caledonia as of Dec. 2; other curbs remain through Dec. 20. Protests possible.
Authorities in New Caledonia have lifted the daily 00:01-05:00 territorywide curfew and a ban on the transportation of weapons as of Dec. 2. Officials have also lifting a ban on the sale of fuel and other flammable products from Dec. 2. Restrictions on alcohol sale controls and a ban on unauthorized public gatherings remain in effect until at least Dec. 20; extensions of these measures are possible. Thousands of additional personnel remain deployed territorywide as multiple countries advise their citizens to reconsider travel to all or part of the territory.
Civil unrest
Sporadic violence continues, with occasional disruptive rallies, prolonged road blockades, as well as acts of arson and vandalism targeting government buildings, retail outlets, and emergency vehicles. The worst affected areas include the outer regions of Greater Noumea, Bourail, Dumbea, and Mont-Dore. Fresh escalations are likely over any protester deaths due to police action, as well as perceptions of unfair treatment or unfavorable verdicts affecting detained pro-independence activists in France.
The pro-independence group Cellule de Coordination des Actions de Terrain (CCAT) continues to hold demonstrations demanding the release of detained protest leaders, mainly in Noumea and parts of North Province. Potential gathering sites for additional rallies include military barracks, government buildings such as the Congress of New Caledonia and the High Commissioner of the Republic offices, public squares, and thoroughfares. The largest gatherings are likely in downtown Noumea. Well-attended gatherings have previously drawn tens of thousands of participants, with the reported use of firearms by some protesters and police. Security forces may use live ammunition, batons, tear gas, and/or water cannons to disperse unruly crowds. In the event of widespread violence, officials may reimpose the curfew and the state of emergency; under such orders, authorities have additional powers to close public spaces, conduct administrative searches, block websites deemed a security risk, and conduct residential subpoenas.
Commercial and Transport Disruptions
Commercial and transport services continue to reopen gradually across the territory. Commercial flights are available. However, Air New Zealand (NZ) has halted flights from Auckland Airport (AKL) to Noumea Magenta Airport (GEA) until June 22, 2025; similar moves may limit flight availability until the situation normalizes. Public bus services continue to operate as usual.
School and business closures remain possible at short notice, especially in Noumea, due to the threat of recurring violence and a potential increase in opportunistic crime.
Avoid concentrations of security personnel and people, as well as navigating roadblocks due to the potential for violence. Consider limiting movements while the situation stabilizes; remain indoors during curfew hours. Confirm road status and any available protest information before travel to and within Noumea. Plan for business disruptions and ensure access to essential items. Confirm ground transport and flight arrangements beforehand; do not check out of accommodation without confirming onward travel. Heed all security, traffic, and travel advisories.
The curfew and associated restrictions came into effect following unrest after the French parliament approved the expansion of voting rights to long-term residents. Incidents of widespread arson, looting, rioting, and clashes have occurred since May 13, leaving at least 13 people dead, over 212 security personnel injured, and more than 2,600 people arrested.
